Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - TCC

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Abordagem teórica e prática da aplicação de Linux em sistemas embarcados: um tutorial para a configuração da BeagleBone Black
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021-06-23) Santos, Felipe Garcia dos; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; Sena, José Adolfo da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1637465609474105; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606
With the advent of technology, visible and ubiquitous, there was also the need to produce more IoT devices, which are nothing but embedded systems, many of them, microprocessed. Along with this, the opportunity arises for more vacancies for computer engineering professionals. However, it is notable that many academics in the field are unaware of the step-by-step construction of a microprocessed embedded system, as well as the concept of embedded Linux. This work aims to develop a documentation that contains the development of an embedded microprocessed system in Linux, using as basis the BeagleBone Black development board. The process will be described in the form of a report, using bibliographic and practical research with the Texas Instruments development environment.
Açaide: feira virtual de açaí
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022) Gomes, Marcos Vinícius Vasconcelos; Hermes, Mário Cosenza; Carmo, Ricardo Melo Casseb do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933624262290855; Sousa, Marcos Paulo Alves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6713232502495902; Cereja, Fabiola Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4434149523451690
Açaí is a fruit very present in the lives of the inhabitants of the state of Pará due to its cultural and biological relevance. This importance is explained in indigenous folklore, in which a legend tells the story of its origin, treating it as a food that saved an entire tribe. But not everything is fantasy, açaí is a food that has many nutritional benefits that have been discovered and explored since the 1990s. This interest produced a growth in the demand for the fruit and its derivatives, resulting in the need for technological solutions in several parts of its productive chain. Thereby, the present work aims to create a mobile application that works as an ad marketplace for the açaí market, optimizing its marketing and bringing ease to its members. For this, it was essential to use the IBGE locations API, which provided the manipulation of the counties of Pará as data for various features of the application. Employing technologies such as Flutter and Firebase, it was possible to produce a product that considers the particularities of the açaí market and has the features to assist in its gaps.
Alimentador para cães e gatos programável via rede lan
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2017) Rocha, Matheus Maia da; Alves, Elton Rafael; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8408339809247090; Brito, Itamar Jorge Vilhena de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5143837732124006; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002
The growth of big cities with a world population, that has pets, has an increase in working time. This, preventing people from spending more time doing household duties, such as providing a pet food for your pet. This can cause serious health problems to the animal. The objective of this work is to develop a prototype of an automatic feeder that helps the pet owner to give pet food in intervals with a quantity of feed, configured by a local network. The development of the prototype consisted of home automation concepts. The Arduino Uno platform was used in conjunction with sensors and actuators for the development of the prototype. The prototype will provide convenience to the pet owner.
Ampliação de rede SOHO por meio da topologia em malha
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Viana, Armando Alves; Moia, Marcelo Conceição; Mendonça, Eudes Danilo da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1404209498845660; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946
Health, culture, study and work services are all available in the palm of your hand without leaving your home. Being connected is not synonymous with leisure, many responsibilities involve computerized systems and the internet is the means to reach them. Loaded with this thought, this work brings the technical vision behind the implementation of a Mesh network system in a home environment, a technology that increases the Wi-Fi coverage capacity and simplifies the way to connect to the internal network. The work aims to identify the main problems that befall the wireless transmission medium and, through a case study with an applied research nature, introduce changes that directly improve the user experience in terms of stability, mobility and performance. The development indicated that the bad positioning of the access points was the biggest responsible for the instability in the connection, where the implementation of new network devices that guaranteed the performance and brought gains of 611.11%, when comparing the lowest speeds registered. The 2.4GHz coverage achieved strong signal incidence across the scene and the addition of the 5GHz frequency introduced a new level in terms of speed. These records give account of even attractive specifications, but quite achievable by simpler networks, the real gain of this work is to provide freedom to the user, while the devices connected to the network can be moved around the environment without any limitation or loss of connectivity.
Análise da interoperabilidade da infraestrutura de carregamento dos veículos elétricos e sistemas de transporte inteligente
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Brito, Matheus Moraes de; Costa, Stefany Cristina Pinheiro; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834
The urbanization growth and world capitals industrialization were expressive in the last decades, although pollution problems, fuel and constant congestions threaten the efficiency of urban development. Electric vehicles are a promising option to contribute in the energy diversification and an alternative to polluting forms commonly used in urban and rural road infrastructure, despite the differences between the duration recharging and refueling times between the types of vehicles. The inteligente transportation systems represent the implementation of transport advanced technologies to sense and process road conditions to improve traffic fluidity and avoid accidents. In order to improve the efficiency of electric vehicle charging, the research proposes the integration of recharge infrastructure with intelligenttransportation systems as a way of assisting drivers and companies seeking to join the new ecological trend.
Aplicação de um algoritmo genético para otimização do roteamento de veículos coletivos em rede
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-06-15) Almeida Neto, Adilson de; Ferreira, Fábio dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4845857829374774; Pereira, Rodrigo Lisbôa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0961152700140103; Souza, Daniel Leal; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6059334260016388
Genetic algorithms are used in a wide range of optimization problems, especially in combinatorial problems, where the search space is, in many occasions, too large for exact methods to achieve optimal solutions. This class of problems bear great importance for mathematical models that reflect real world situations, such as vehicle routing. The goal of this work is to utilize a genetic algorithm to optimize networked linked capacitated vehicles, in this configuration, all passengers and drivers positions are known in every moment. To make this optimization possible, the problem was mathematically modeled using the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) as inspiration with alterations reflecting the nature of the network linked capacitated vehicles. After that, this work also compares the obtained performance to a non-optimized route, so that the gain from using this method can be observed.
Aplicação móvel para agendamento de aulas de autoescola: Agendador
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2017-12-14) Fonseca, Fabrício da Silva; Carmo, Ricardo Melo Casseb do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933624262290855; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946
Because of the increase in the use of smartphones to access an internet and the accomplishment of daily tasks through applications such as ordering food and making payments, a possibility of creating a tool to facilitate the accomplishment of daily tasks was observed. Scheduling classes depending on the third party intervention becomes a time consuming task and as times are difficult to complete, several times or a lot of time with your time consumed due to a wait to execute a schedule, another hindrance is a delay without answering by phone when Student can get phone service. Failures in this way make a scheduler process complex, time-consuming and stressful. This is a database development program to generate a mobile application that performs the management of class schedules, scheduling classes through the application, without need for confirmation by people, only through the system, with an intention to automate the process, making it possible for you to perform your schedule in the shortest time possible through your smartphone anywhere.
Aplicativo móvel em plataforma Android para adoção de animais domésticos
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-13) Barroso, Flávia Soriano de Mello; Monteiro, Odlaniger Lourenço Damasceno; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9767977651305703; Carmo, Ricardo Melo Casseb do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933624262290855; Gomes, Marcos Douglas da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5217851614354118
Responsible adoption is a matter whose visibility has been increasing recently and is likely to continue to grow in the coming years due to activism, especially through the dissemination of the cause online. In contrast, there are still a large number of abandoned animals, making it necessary to create innovative ways to facilitate and encourage the adoption process. The development of a mobile application in Android platform for adoption of domestic pets was proposed, using popular technologies in the current labour market to do so, such as Android Studio and Laravel. The results of this work culminate in the publication of the application in Google virtual store and also the benefits brought socially, as the use as a new means of responsible adoption.
Aplicativo móvel para gestão financeira
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-13) Corrêa, Lucas Alves; Nagai, Rodrigo Jun Niwa; Santos, Rodrigo Reginaldo Souza; Carmo, Ricardo Melo Casseb do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933624262290855; Mendonça, Eudes Danilo da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1404209498845660; Gomes, Marcos Douglas da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5217851614354118
Financial education is not something highly valued in many areas of the country, so managing and controlling your own money ends up becoming quite complicated for many people. Together with this, the emergence of the various technological means to facilitate people's daily lives has grown in an unimaginable way. And the search for more agile and practical means of offering these solutions has become crucial to the market. Thus, this work proposes a solution developed with the Ionic framework integrated with a database to generate a mobile application with greater reach that helps in the financial management of employees and micro entrepreneurs, dispensing some of the previously manual processes.
Apoio tecnológico para tratamento de portadores de Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade –TDAH
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-11) Bastos, Caio de Oliveira; Ledo, Caio Seligmann; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946; Coêlho, Nilzabeth Leite; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9490576254567337
This work proposes an assistive technology tool to aid the treatment of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). For that, data on the disorder and its treatment were collected through the literature and interviews with therapists. The tool developed from this information is a software that contains a game and uses gamification techniques to make psychological training more interesting to the patient. This tool is also configurable so that it can be adapted to the diferente patients and training the therapist chooses.
Automação residencial para monitoramento e irrigação automática de culturas de tomates em hortas verticais
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2017-05-16) Tavares Neto, Hugo Mendes; Alves, Elton Rafael; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8408339809247090; Brito, Itamar Jorge Vilhena de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5143837732124006; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002
Since the urbanization process has led to the enlargement of cities and, consequently, diminishment of green zones inside towns, researches have been made in order to find sustainable methods to restore nature into city’s environment, where stands out the concept of vertical gardens. It was found to be a suitable solution for it, because of its proposal to grow fruits and vegetables in reduced spaces. A main example of fruit that can successfully develop in reduced environments is the tomato, which is also part of almost every human diet in the world. Meanwhile, aiming to manage these vertical gardens irrigation and regarding the waste of water in agriculture along with the ongoing hydric crisis, there is automation and ambient monitoring technology as a tendency to be implemented. Therefore, this paper is a research using the Arduino embedded computer platform integrated with sensors, actuators and men-machine interface to control the processes of irrigation and supervision of tomato cultures. Thus, the planting development was optimized and the waste of water seen in the manual irrigation system reduced, these factors established the influence of good irrigation management on the growing of the culture and the efficiency in the use of embedded systems to sustainable automation.
Automação residencial: estudo de caso usando o Raspberry PI e Node-RED
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-06-19) Espirito Santo, Andrey Ronaldo Favacho do; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946
The home automation (Domotics) consists on the use of technology to the management and operationalization of a residence's resources, as lamps, refrigeration and access. Therefore, this project is developed using the Node-RED platform in a system managed by a Raspberry PI, with the purpose of demonstrate a scale automation process, using moisture and temperature sensor, PIR sensor, servomotor and relay activations.
Automatizando a extração de dados públicos: mineração de dados aplicada ao Diário Oficial do Estado do Pará
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Pereira, Jherson Haryson Almeida; Portugal, Luis enrique Gomes; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606; Queiroz, Daniele Moura de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8110165492027989
The Government of the State of Pará discloses its public acts through its Official Gazette, making them available in a format aimed at human consumption. However, the lack of structure of the format provided makes it difficult to analyze data by computer systems, hampering the obtaining of relevant information for inspection in a quick manner. For its solution, a computational model is proposed to synthesize data from the Official Gazette ofthe State of Pará, in a well-defined model, in order to assist systematic analysis supported by computational tools. For this, this work addresses the fundamental processes for a model to be able to structure and extract public information from the State of Pará, as well as the entire process of implementing it, using techniques that allow the extraction of information from unstructured data. Finally, the proposed model managed to achieve the expected objectives, synthesizing the information provided in the Official Gazette of the State of Pará and persisting in a database, making the analysis of data faster and more efficient and faster.
Avaliação dos sistemas de informação na pandemia da COVID–19
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022-06-09) Gadelha, Gabriel Ferdinando Costa; Macedo, Robson Oliveira; Silva, Yuri Henrique Monteiro da; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834; Girotto, Pedro Henrique Sales; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0421749067951878; Melo, Ricardo Rodrigo Marinho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4312449494921369
Keeping informed is essential for problem solving, due to the high number of accumulated data, information systems were developed to ensure not only the collection, but also the standardized management and sharing of information. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused chãos around the world, causing governments to seek solutions to end this problem. The high number of new cases of the disease, deaths and recovered daily led to the creation of platforms such as websites and applications to inform and guide the population, making information systems important in this fight. In this article, 6 of these platforms were selected, in order to highlight their use in the pandemic, initially identifying their main characteristics, followed by the creation of comparative tables that pointed out relevant information such as the focus of each platform, the form of access, as well as problems encountered, these and other points were developed following criteria, which led to the choice of each analyzed platform. With this, it was observed that knowledge about the use of health information systems is important, however the lack of initial information about the disease, as well as political and social differences made it difficult to collect data for the creation of platforms, pointing out that many Countries need to rethink their ways of analyzing and acting in the face of problems such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
Avaliando os desafios no planejamento da migração de servidores físicos para a nuvem
(2023) Yamanaka, Eduardo Lyuji; Leão, Irving da Silva; Santos, João Vitor
Cloud computing has experienced remarkable growth in recent years, establishing itself as a dominant trend in the technological landscape. Despite representing a rising technology with numerous benefits, the adoption of cloud computing brings forth a series of uncertainties and challenges to be overcome. In this context, this article aims to highlight the main challenges faced by organizations during the planning of migration to cloud computing, addressing critical issues such as security, system integration, regulatory compliance, and cost management. Through a systematic review, the article sought to analyze bibliographic materials, ranging from scientific articles to reference works, with the goal of providing a comprehensive and well-founded understanding of the subject. As a result, the article aimed to present the topics that generate the most doubts in the process of planning the migration from physical servers to the cloud, analyzing and providing valuable insights. Finally, the study sought to offer readers a broad view of the main challenges faced during the planning of migration to cloud computing, exploring crucial aspects surrounding this technological evolution.
Os benefícios da integração dos sistemas embarcados na indústria 4.0
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Pena, Raphael Rossy; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834; Brito, Itamar Jorge Vilhena de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5143837732124006; Araújo, Fábio Rocha de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2407240421934932
The following work makes a brief description of the important moments for the arrival of the new level of industrial development, seeking to point out through studies how the application of embedded systems can help the responsible for the analysis of machinery within the scenario of Industry 4.0, leaving aside the corrective maintenance and giving space for predictive maintenance; due to the monitoring of this type of repair, it seeks an environment with fewer and fewer unexpected stops in the production lines in order to avoid unnecessary expenses within the company, because the interruption in equipment the industry ends up having to stop its production. The text has a description of the social advance generated by the Industrial Revolutions and the insertion of new technologies that aim to help the environment, also seeks to point out how the scenario of embedded systems with support from new technologies ensure a certain autonomy of the machines for the diagnosis of problems, thus ensuring greater durability of equipment within this scenario 4.0, allowing the equipment to be used responsibly until the end of its useful life; pointing out how the Big Data, IoT (IIoT), I.A. and Embedded Systems are interconnected / necessary for the establishment of this new type of industry as well as mentioning the emergence of cyber-physical systems and intelligent networks, and how all these technologies guarantee 4.0 maintenance functionality.
Céos: comparador de equipamentos para sistemas fotovoltaicos
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022) Pinheiro Neto, Antonio Humberto; Almeida, Victor Hugo Braga de; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946; Girotto, Pedro Henrique Sales; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0421749067951878
Photovoltaic energy is a source of sustainable energy that is constantly growing in Brazil and in the world, factors for this growth are the reduction of costs and the continuous increases in electricity tariffs. As its name suggests, it is the generation of electrical energy through light (photo, which comes from the Greek "phos" which means light and voltaic which is derived from "volt" which is the unit of electromotive force). However, although photovoltaic energy is becoming popular, for a part of the population it is still a type of exotic technology, for which information is not easily found. Which can lead lay people, who want to take advantage of this type of technology, to make mistakes when purchasing it. To reduce this lack of information, we developed a platform that makes it possible to compare products related to photovoltaic systems. For the development of this project, we used Adobe XD, VScode, MariaDB and HeidiSQL tools, with these tools it was possible to generate the comparison platform.
Cidades inteligentes com infraestrutura de comunicação 5G
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-05-07) Teixeira, Cindy Emanueli da Silva; Silva, Luã Barros da; Cypriano, Tiago Morales; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861; Brito, Itamar Jorge Vilhena de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5143837732124006; Sousa, Marcos Paulo Alves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6713232502495902
In a smart city, intelligent cars could communicate to smartphones, as well as traffic lights and other cars to anticipate traffic conditions and even to avoid collisions, it means that a large proportion of communication will take place between machines, not humans. In addition, with global mobile data traffic expected to grow eight times until the end of 2023, there is a need for more efficient technology, higher data rates and better spectrum utilization. New applications such as 4K / 8K video streaming, virtual reality and emerging industrial use cases will require greater bandwidth, increased capacity, security and lower latency, and this will only be possible with the use of 5G networks. There are already several initiatives of isolated intelligent cities in operation that offer a clue about what is to come with 5G technology and this work aims to demonstrate the operation of these intelligent cities using 5G resources and the requirements for its operation, as well as a theoretical proposal for the implementation of intelligent traffic lights in the city of Belém, which will bring a better operation of the city traffic and a new design in the city performance, bringing new opportunities for people, businesses, health and transportation.
Colete de vibrocompressão para auxílio da fisioterapia respiratória
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Salame, Lucas Messias; Gonçalves, Matthews Soares; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946; Girotto, Pedro Henrique Sales; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0421749067951878; Freitas, Wiviane Maria Torres de Matos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8170754805493164
Respiratory physiotherapy for patients with spinal cord injury is performed using pressure applied to the patient's chest followed by a vibration performed by the physiotherapy professional. This work aims to develop a computational automation device with the ability to assist the physiotherapy professional when performing this procedure, through devices capable of executing both the pressure and the correct vibration frequency in the patient.
Comparação de práticas e ferramentas de integração de dados utilizando o banco de dados amostral adventureworks
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-15) Bessa, Arthur Ferreira; Santos, Pedro Bezerra dos; Elgrably, Isaac Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7590598824563858; Girotto, Pedro Henrique Sales; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0421749067951878; Araújo, Fábio Rocha de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2407240421934932
In the “Information Era”, companies deal with vast volumes of data. Information overload hampers decision-making. Digital transformation is pivotal, involving data integration through data pipelines. These processes convert raw data into actionable insights for business analysis. This study aims to compare the performance of different pipelines, ETL and ELT, analyzing data transformation time to ensure availability and decision-making efficiency. The comparison between ELT and ETL shows the significance of each method's specific application. In this study using AdventureWorks, ETL outperformed by transforming data before loading, unlike ELT. The difference between code usage and tools like Pentaho highlights a trade-off between performance and accessibility. Choosing between ELT and ETL should account for project needs, while future studies may deepen the understanding of these processes.

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