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O uso da Shantala para promoção do desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor de crianças de zero a dois anos na atenção primária
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Peixoto, Ana Paula Meireles; Martins, Marícia de Souza; Alcântara, Rita Cristina Cotta; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8357709486728408; Lopes, Geovanna Lemos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8531597692485679; Amaral, Margareth Ferreira
Objectives: To analyze the repercussion of using Shantala in promoting neuropsychomotor development in children from zero to two years old without a diagnosis of neurological pathologies. Methods: Collective case study with content analysis, conducted using Bardin's method, involving mothers and their respective children followed by the Basic Health Unit team in the municipality of Belém-PA, Brazil. Eligible participants underwent an initial interview conducted by the authors, containing questions about the family's sociodemographic profile and the child's pre-, peri-, and postnatal history. The modified Denver II Scale was used to evaluate the child's neuropsychomotor development before and after practicing Shantala. Results: Thirty mothers with their respective children were contacted, with 15 selected for meeting the inclusion criteria. It was observed that the 15 children initially identified with neuropsychomotor developmental delays showed improvements according to the modified Denver II Scale. These improvements were not only evident in neuropsychomotor development but also in behavioral aspects, strengthening the bond between the child and the mother. Additionally, positive effects were observed on peristalsis, the immune system, and sleep quality. Conclusion: Shantala emerges as an accessible technique easily assimilated by mothers, eliminating the need for professional assistance for its execution. Moreover, it demonstrated efficacy, providing benefits in infant neuropsychomotor development.
A avaliação termográfica como recurso auxiliar no diagnóstico fisioterapêutico frente a queixas álgicas nos membros inferiores de corredores de rua amadores
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Pereira, André Mateus da Silva; Marques, Felipe Margalho; Sarmento, Paulo Henrique Rodrigues; Freitas, Wiviane Maria Torres de Matos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8170754805493164; Pereira, Raphael do Nascimento; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4495343513171099; Oliveira, Wellington Pinheiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4902455106917702
Introduction: A survey addresses the growing popularity of street running as an accessible and low-cost sport, especially among men and women. Method: This is a cross-sectional observational research, with a quantitative and descriptive approach, regarding thermographic evaluation in the lower limbs of amateur street runners, with amateur athletes from the group of papão leguas runners, evaluated at the Cesupa physiotherapy clinic. Results: In the research, the audience was 30 athletes, mostly men (60%), with the majority of participants having moderate pain intensity (76%), with the main pain complaint being the knee joint (40%). According to the thermographic evaluation, the majority did not present a risk of injury. Conclusion: Research shows that thermography is associated with the reference of pain complaints in runners, which favors physiotherapeutic assessment and diagnosis.
A especulação imobiliária frente à concretização do princípio da dignidade humana: uma análise do direito à moradia e a garantia dos direitos fundamentais
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2024) Santos, Ana Luiza Benigno; Santos, Lucas Ferreira dos; Carvalho, Bruno Brasil de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8378493373753040
This article aims to discuss the process of real estate speculation and its role in urban dynamics, particularly regarding the realization of the right to housing, analyzed through a constitutional
lens that considers it beyond a mere material property. It focuses on demonstrating how real estate speculation is one of the main causes of the housing crisis experienced in Brazil,
characterized by a growing housing deficit. It also seeks to show how the gentrification process it produces prevents a significant portion of the population from accessing adequate housing.
The study is grounded in critical theoretical frameworks, understanding real estate speculation as a process inherent to capitalist society, driven by the need for capital accumulation, which
transforms land use into a commodity. Using bibliographic research and data analysis from IBGE and other statistical sources, the following results can be identified: the number of vacant
properties exceeds the housing deficit; data on inadequate housing reveal intersections of gender, race, and class; excessive urban rent burdens hinder the enjoyment of other fundamental
rights; and the number of establishments providing diverse goods and services is lower in favelas and urban communities. It can thus be concluded that the exclusion of a segment of the
population from urban spaces is a social reality, with real estate speculation being one of its main causes.
Em que medida a remoção forçada da comunidade terra prometida estava de acordo com o direito à moradia e os tratados internacionais
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2024) Gemaque, Andrew Panato; Faro, Liandro Moreira da Cunha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4901845729722660
The present study aimed to investigate the removal of the "Terra Prometida" community in order to understand the deficiency in the implementation of the right to housing and the provisions of International Human Rights Treaties. To do so, it relied on a historical contextualization of urban formation in Brazil and the Amazon region, specifically the metropolis of Belém, in Pará, to understand socio-spatial segregation in cities and why irregular occupations are marginalized as non-rights holders.
O excesso da jornada de trabalho do professor e a síndrome de burnout: uma análise dos impactos na saúde psíquica desses trabalhadores
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2024) Alencar, Claudio Rafael Queiroz Ferreira; Figueiredo, Neuton Bacha; Ferreira, Vanessa Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8565252837284537
The article has the general objective of investigating the impacts of excessive working hours on the mental health of teaching professionals, especially with regard to the
occurrence of the burnout syndrome. A review of recent literature and jurisprudence on the topics of interest was undertaken as a method to analyze the possibility of establishing a
connection between the precariousness of teaching work, specifically the normalization of long working hours, and the mental exhaustion syndrome associated with work. The main results of
the research point not only to the existence of several gaps in research and discussions aimed at detecting burnout syndrome in the working class when it comes to the specific context of
teaching work (which suggests the strong possibility of underdiagnosis and consequent absence of specific policies to improve the working conditions of teaching professionals), but also to a
tendency towards an increase, in recent years, of precarious working conditions for teachers, which favor the installation of a condition of psychological exhaustion in these professionals.