Navegando por Assunto "Isolamento social"

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Coronavírus interfere na qualidade de vida e ansiedade na Esclerose Lateral Amiotrófica
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Torres, Eduarda Vieira; Oliveira, Silvia Maria Sobral; Pereira, Carolina Veiga; Rocha, Larissa Salgado de Oliveira; Sobral, Luciane Lobato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4916750587369204; Rocha, Rodrigo Santiago Barbosa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4119162366965074
On Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) the degeneration of motor neurons causes, due to the interference of nerve impulses transmission, the functionality commitment and consequently the individuals’ quality of life (QF). Although, on the COVID-19 pandemic context cause by social isolation, there was the reinforcement of these functional disorders raising to detrimental psychological conditions like anxiety associated with QF. To assess if the social isolation due to COVID-19, affected the axiety and QF levels on patients with ALS. Eighteen individuals with average age of 46,72 ± 14,09 years old, and average diagnosis time of ALS of 2,8 ±1,75 years, were assessed using the Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE), the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire (ALSAQ-40/BR), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) and clinic-epidemiological questionnaires. Descriptive analysis, Shapiro Wilk test and Pearson’s correlation were used. On MMSE the individuals got average score of 27,33±1,90. It was observed in ALSAQ-40/BR decreased QF (70,03 ± 23,17) and on HAM-A scale 50% of the individuals showed anxiety. However, there was no significant correlation between HAM-A and ALSAQ40/BR (p=0,07). On this study, both questionnaires indicated a decreasing in QF and anxiety presence on the individual with ALS during the COVID-19 pandemic period, even though no correlation among the analyzed objects was found. It is indicated the monitoring during interval periods to define the damages from social isolation and by attendance therapy restriction as physical therapy to preserve the QF.
Isolamento social durante a pandemia da COVID-19 no Brasil e a violência doméstica contra a mulher: um entendimento a partir de gênero e patriarcado
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Silva, Kaio Vitor Pereira da; Lima, Melina Coelho Marques de; Alves, Verena Holanda de Mendonça; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6473788796313910
The delimited subject to this research refers to the increase in the number of reports domestic violence against women during sars-coV-2 pandemic in Brazil. The major issue in this research is based on the following questioning: In which way the patriarchy subsidizes for the increase in the number of reports of domestic violence against the female gender on the time of March and April, the most intense period of social isolation in Brazil due to the pandemic? The hypothesis sustained here is that the patriarchy structure of the men domination over women, as an excuse to the formation of hierarchy between genders, and is also responsible for the human rights and infra-constitutional rights violation, is accountable for what is called by the theoretical Carole Pateman “The law of male sex-right”. This male sex-right raises in men the sense of possession over women’s bodies, as if they were not rights holders as men are, encouraging the practice of discrimination and violence against the female gender. In this degree, the research proposes to comprehend, using mainly works of feminists authors that contributes to the subject of the present article, the women domestic violence phenomenon from gender relations that occasioned the material base of the patriarchy that is structured and institutionalized in the society nowadays.
Trabalho da mulher em tempos de pandemia de COVID-19: de que forma a Pandemia agravou a discriminação de gênero na atualidade?
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Silva, Brenda Lisboa Bentes da; Rodrigues, Vanessa Rocha Ferreira
This paper analyses Covid-19 pandemic impacts and its adptation necessity at labour environment and therefore the consequences of gender discrimination related to women, that has become even more evident. For this purpose, a critical study of remote working is made, which is a model adopted by companies as preventive manner for keeping labour tasks and its effects mainly in female workers, especially on physical and mental helth. This essay is a qualitative analyses consequently exploratory, using as mothodoly literature reserch and based on analyses of scientific papers related to Covid-19, in order to achieve the final goal. Firstly, there has been a study about the history of women at the labor Market and afterwards there is a study about the dificulties in being inclued in labor environment due to labour sexual Division. After that, there are the impacts caused by social isolation at occupational and familiar level, and finally, there were complications in the female physical and mental health owing to her triple working hours.