Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - TCC
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Item Anteprojeto arquitetônico de acomodações voltadas aos universitários da rede pública(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Amoras, Roberta Paysano; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Toscano, Thais Zumero; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9147549279020027; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053The profile of students inserted in College in Brazil does not reflect the diversity of its population due to numerous factors, one of which is the lack of provision of quality housing for low-income students. The feeling of not belonging to this type of space combined with the lack of solvency of the most vulnerable parts of society results in low graduation completion rates and high dropout rates. The construction of buildings that are not designed from an environmental perspective increases their maintenance costs, making them structures that are difficult to maintain and use. The lack of housing with design adjustments that encourage inclusion and respect the space in which they are built were the motivators for this work, which aimed to design a preliminary project for Student Housing located in the city of Belém do Pará.Item Anteprojeto arquitetônico de igreja evangélica com estratégias bioclimáticas em Marituba - PA(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Silva, Amanda Melo da; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Pinho, Taynara do Vale Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4381078974492626; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985The work developed in this document refers to an architectonic preliminary project of a evangelical church with bioclimatic strategies in Marituba-PA. There is a church constructed on the terrain in question that lacks what is needed for a church and occupies little space, leaving a lot of area filled with tall grass. Knowing that, like any other architectonic typology, the church also has its particular needs related to the environment around it, comfort and the interaction with nature, to be specified throughout reading, a new project is proposed, aiming to accommodate 180 people, that meets the basic needs standards with better quality, comfort and bioclimatic strategies that make it possible to lower the costs thanks to a good energetic efficiency. Thereunto, the project has some main criteria: the religious architecture, the bioclimatic architecture and energetic efficiency. Said researches are the basis of the development and the decisions made in the project.Item Anteprojeto arquitetônico de um centro de acolhimento para mulheres vítimas de violência doméstica em Belém do Pará(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Oliveira, Ivyan Gabriella Souza de; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Costa, Bárbara Faciola Pessôa Baleixe da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8689923263179597Violence against women is a problem that is rooted in society. Over the years, the female struggle began to gain greater visibility, however, even today, the number of reports of violence against women continues to grow alarmingly, regardless of the type of violence suffered, whether physical or psychological. The Casulo Project arose from this urgent demand for more places to support women victims of violence who find themselves in unsafe homes, aiming to be a welcoming, cozy environment that contributes to the reintegration of those welcomed into society with greater autonomy and security. In this way, an architectural preliminary project was developed for a reception center for victims of domestic violence in Belém do Pará, through the collection of bibliographic and iconographic data, in addition to a technical and cadastral survey, enabling the elaboration of the architectural proposal, as well as the documentation, through the use of BIM technology software, with the aim of proposing a project with environments that present more humanized and inviting spaces, providing well-being and comfort for these women and also their children, in a time of so much vulnerability, having as one of its main pillars the use of biophilia as an integrative and healing element.Item Anteprojeto arquitetônico de um instituto de desenvolvimento esportivo e educacional em Belém – PA: Instituto Rei Pelé(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Oliveira, João Victor Teixeira de; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Nascimento, Flávio Campos do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2294084466238857The Brazilian socioeconomic scenario shows that young people and children, whose human development is compromised due to their exposure to social vulnerability, perceive sports as an opportunity to ascend to a more promising life condition. In this context, the scarcity of sports spaces with the necessary quality also stands out, highlighting the lack of these facilities that serve the community. Sport emerges as a powerful tool for social transformation, being the central point of the proposed project. Therefore, the general objective of this work is to carry out an architectural preliminary project for a sports and educational development institute in Belém – PA, named Instituto Rei Pelé, which was conceived as an aggregator for social projects in the city, promoting equal access to activities sports and offering development opportunities for low-income young people. The methodology used has a qualitative-quantitative approach and descriptive research procedures. Architecture plays a fundamental role in this context, not just as a physical structure, but as a means to create spaces that inspire, empower and unite the community in search of more equal social development. The Institute's project proposes it as a model that transcends conventional architecture, positioning itself as an integrating force for a significant transformation of society.Item Anteprojeto de residência unifamiliar bioclimática com estratégias para eficência energética(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Pereira, Hérica Raiane Costa; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Toscano, Thais Zumero; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9147549279020027The construction industry stands out as one of the main sources of environmental pollution, making it crucial to change this scenario. Studies confirm that construction techniques and inappropriate material choices directly impact the environment, influencing the thermal comfort of users. Furthermore, inefficiency in designs can lead to increased electricity consumption through appliances such as air conditioning and artificial lighting systems, often sourced from non-renewable energy. This issue can be reversed by adopting more sustainable practices by construction professionals. The application of efficient methods, focusing on bioclimatic architecture, seeks passive strategies to optimize the thermal and energy performance of buildings. Additionally, the choice of low-impact environmental materials is crucial. In the presented context, a single-family residence project in the Amazon region exemplifies the implementation of effective construction techniques, waste reduction, the use of renewable energy, and home automation as concrete measures to promote sustainability.Item Anteprojeto de restaurante popular para a cidade de Belém, PA(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-07) Camorim, Beatriz Amaral; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702The II National Survey on Food Insecurity shows an increase of 14 million people in a situation of food insecurity in 2022, compared to 2020. This scenario contrasts with the right to food, guaranteed by the Federal Constitution. Given this context, this preliminary project proposes the creation of a Popular Restaurant in the city of Belém, PA, where there are insufficient existing establishments to meet the growing demand of people experiencing food insecurity. Furthermore, the need for improvements in the architectural solutions of these establishments stands out, aiming for a more humanized, comfortable and functional place. The project seeks not only to meet the population's food needs, but also to create a space that promotes belonging and social coexistence in the city of Belém.Item Arquitetura gastrônomica com ênfase no bioclimatismo(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Martins, Thalia Ferreira; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985This Undergraduate Thesis in the field of Architecture and Urbanism addresses the architectural preliminary project of a regional restaurant in the Umarizal neighborhood, Belém, with a special focus on bioclimatism. The methodology adopted for the project development included a comprehensive literature review, covering topics related to both Architecture and Gastronomy, as well as specific aspects of bioclimatism, along with an iconographic analysis. The results of these studies had a positive impact on various investigations aimed at finding architectural solutions applicable to the Amazon region. Knowledge was expanded, especially regarding materials that promote the efficient use of natural resources, such as insulation, ventilation, and sustainability. This process allowed the development of a preliminary project for an efficient building, with various interrelated uses, in harmony with the plot and urban context. As the final product, the graphic documentation of the preliminary project proposal is presented, including technical drawings, perspectives, and the thesis detailing and substantiating the evolution of the work.Item Arquitetura, arte e dança: proposta de uma escola de dança na cidade de Belém-PA(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-07) Monteiro, Suzane de Souza; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702Dance is an artistic expression that leads to the creative process, expands the perception of ideas, and sensitizes emotions, possessing great cultural, historical, and social value, as well as enabling transformations in people's lives. As an art form, it takes center stage in social changes and the process of societal construction. Despite the grandiose landscape of various types of dances in the State, it is pertinent to emphasize that the majority of schools and dance centers adapt to pre-existing architectural spaces, overlooking the importance of architecture in these environments. This paper presents an architectural draft for a dance school in the city of Belém, in the state of Pará, aiming to expand local art and contribute to its socio-cultural appreciation. The adopted methodology was based on qualitative bibliographic research and descriptive delineation. Data collection was carried out through databases in scientific journals on internet sites related to the proposed theme. The project itself may promote a revival for users regarding dance practice, and the implementation of this venture stands out for its differential contribution to the physical, mental, and social well-being of users.Item Casa dos palhaços: anteprojeto arquitetônico de teatro, com ênfase no estudo do som e da identidade em Belém-PA(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Toda, Angela Maciel; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985; Rodrigues, Paulo Chagas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2920164001826591Theater is as old as humanity, theater buildings have accompanied different historical moments, styles, trends, reflecting each of them on their stages. Along with the development of the theater, there was also the development of acoustics, seeking to solve the problems encountered and guarantee comfort and a good show for the audience. Among many theatrical groups, the Associação Cultural Palhaços Trovadores emerged in 1998, the first clown group of Belém, with a unique history and identity. Based on this, this work sought to develop a proposal for a new theatrical space for the Palhaços Trovadores group, in Belém-PA, based on their needs, their type of audience and in order to guarantee quality acoustics for greater appreciation of the performance. To this end, qualitative and quantitative research was carried out, seeking to collect data about the different theatrical typologies, which of these would best suit the group and subsequently how certain materials would impact the theater's acoustics. From the collected data, a proposal for an architectural preliminary project was developed, seeking to solve the problems encountered and generate a suitable building for its artists and its audience.Item Complexo pet: arquitetura aplicada ao espaço pet(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Santos, Ylanna Dâmaris Pantoja dos; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Navarro, Fernando de Carvalho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9079135344622519This course completion work presents the development of an architectural preliminary project with shared spaces for pets, based on the perception of the current demand for integrated spaces that allow good internal flexibility. The proposal seeks to understand how the practices of a petfriendly space work, how they contribute to the well-being and health of pets, and applying these perceptions to these needs, with aspects that help in a comfortable stay in the space designed for the capital of Pará.Item Projeto de requalificação urbanística na praça do açaí bosquinho no Mangueirão em Belém - PA(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-04) Nagase, Beatriz Ayana; Pinho, Taynara do Vale Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4381078974492626; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Leão, Monique Bentes Machado Sardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0168795953447639Considered one of the main urban public spaces, squares play a fundamental role in encouraging community life. Serving as meeting points and social hubs, squares bring together different people for leisure activities, commerce, exchange of ideas, romantic encounters, and even political gatherings. These diverse uses reflect the habits, beliefs, and other cultural aspects of the users, promoting sustainable outdoor urban living. However, faced with negligence from authorities and the users themselves regarding the maintenance and care of the Açaí Square, located in the Mangueirão neighborhood in Belém of Pará, there is a noticeable underutilization and abandonment of the space by the community. Therefore, It becomes essential to requalify this area, necessitating a sustainable planning approach to provide a program of activities that meet the needs of local residents and visitors. The requalification included a wide urban and landscape program, encompassing leisure and recreational activities, and assuring accessibility for the entire population. In this context, a theoretical and project-based study was conducted addressing public spaces, Brazilian landscaping, and urban sustainability, with a focus on public squares. Subsequently, environmental diagnostics were developed, along with community input gathered through surveys and field observations, followed by the allocation of spaces through zoning. The urban and landscape requalification project for Açaí Square was concluded, based on priority guidelines for sustainability, accessibility, and innovation.Item Reforma e requalificação do Centro Esportivo da Juventude (CEJU)(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Azevedo, Alex Bricio de; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Pinho, Taynara do Vale Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4381078974492626This final course work addresses the need for the requalification of activities offered by the Youth Sports Center (CEJU) and resizing its total area, aiming to provide its users with a space featuring a variety of sports, infrastructure that meets the specific needs of each activity, safety, access to sports, and leisure. Thus, ensuring a more rational use of the land, making the location more democratic, active, fostering physical exercise practices for the sake of quality of life and without the risk of its space becoming underutilized, thereby changing the entire dynamic of the population in its immediate vicinity and the general population of the municipality of Belém do Pará.