Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - TCC
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Item Avaliação termográfica em um atleta amador de futebol americano com desconforto musculoesquelético na cidade de Belém-Pará-Brasil: estudo de caso(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022) Freitas, Andrey Bruno Cordeiro; Acioli, Carlos Alberto Lima; Oliveira, Wellington Pinheiro de; Motta, Rafael Araujo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6594164756434895; Sousa, Ayda Tieko Ajisaka; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8181938351959435; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4902455106917702American football is a sport with high contact and effort, which can lead to several complaints of pain and musculoskeletal discomfort. Thermographic evaluation has the ability to detect the increase in temperature presented by the injured anatomical areas. A case report, with a quantitative approach, of the evaluation of an American football player from the Remo Lions team in the city of Belém, PA, Brazil. The study was monitored by collecting the adapted MIR-Q monitor, numerical pain assessment scale (Dor RNS) and capturing images using the FLIR C3-X compact thermographic camera. The athlete reported that he trained at the club for 1 year, practices the sport 9 hours a week, after completing the class, being reported on the RNS pain scale grade 5 in the lumbar region and shoulder, heavily, with a feeling of pressure and intermittent. In the thermographic capture of the athlete only in the evaluation of the posterior region, in the ankle region, a temperature difference of 1.0°C was verified, suggesting a risk of injury with significant potential. The case report described shows an evaluation method that has been gaining ground in the identification of musculoskeletal disorders in athletes and presents reflections that can help health professionals in the quantitative diagnosis.Item A eficácia da hidroterapia no controle da dor durante o parto normal: uma revisão de literatura(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Pinto, Natasha Pereira Campozana; Queiroz, Diane Elen Damasceno; Ribeiro, Vinicius de França Silva; Oliveira, Wellington Pinheiro de; Carvalho, Valéria Conceição Passos de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8248684725556796; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4902455106917702In the search to minimize pain in labor, non-pharmacological methods arise. The hot bath is a technique of great acceptance and applicability, being used in two ways, spraying or immersion. To describe the effectiveness of hydrotherapy through hot baths to reduce pain in women in labor. Literature review on the effectiveness of hydrotherapy in pain control during childbirth. A survey was used in the Medline, Pubmed, Lilacs and Scielo databases, with publications between 2010 and 2020 in English or Portuguese. After consideration, 12 relevant studies were selected on the subject, which pointed out that the hot bath showed a significant difference in pain control, promotes neurohormonal change, stimulates dilation, reducing the duration of delivery, reduces stress and anxiety, thus like, it is the technique of greatest preference and satisfaction. The hot bath proved to be an effective, applicable and widely accepted technique for pain relief during vaginal delivery.Item Principais tratamentos fisioterapêuticos na disfunção temporomandibular: uma revisão integrativa(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Brito, Arnoldo Aguiar; Morais, Arthur Thiago Nunes de; Oliveira, Wellington Pinheiro de; Lira, Soanne Chyara Soares; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0663265324543111; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4902455106917702The present study, aimed to gather cientific evidences about the phisical therapy resourses used in Temporomandibular Disfunction (TMD). Integrative review carried out following the stages for development proposed by Souza14: 1- Elaboration of the guiding question, 2- Research in literature, 3- Definition of information to be extracted from the selected studies, 4- Critcal analysis of the included studies, 5- Analysis, synthesis e presentation of the results. The research was realized in three different databases, Pubmed, LILACS and Scielo, from april 2013, in portuguese, english or Spanish, with full access to its contents, which adressed the phisycal therapy treatment in TMD, that resulted in four hundred and forty-eight (n=448) studies. After this pre-selection, three round were carried out to choose the articles that would be selected to compose the review: Duplicate articles were excluded (n=349), articles that did not fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria (n=80), full reading for selection and ratification of studies (n=16). Physiotherapy has several resources, which according to the literature, have proven to be beneficial for the clinical improvement of patients with TMD. However, the physiotherapeutic resource that proved to be the most effective due to its results and scientific relevance in its studies was Manual Therapy. From this, it is believed that further studies are needed to assess the effectiveness of other physical therapy resources in order to generate new scientific evidence on this topic and thus clarify any doubts that may be relevant in this area.