A negação do direito à moradia aos núcleos urbanos informais: os despejos forçados à luz da jurisprudência do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Pará

Abstract

This paper aims to demonstrate how the right of housing, a social right recognized in the Constitution and in the Internacional Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, is applied in the jurisprudence of the Court of justice on the State of Pará, when dealing with lawsuits that implicate on forced evictions of a amount group of pleople. It was a monograph, coming from a bibliographical research of description of the doctrinal and jurisprudential positions on the proposed subject. In order to fulfill its purpose, other sources of information were used, emphasizing books, scientific articles and national and international legislation. However, this paper pays more attention in the analyzes of the decisions on lawsuits cases in the paraense court of justice. In this investigation, was analysed how the right of housing is recognized in the national legislation, included in constitution by the constitucional amendment number 26/2000, and its international protectional, especially in the Internacional Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Right, with its the General Comments numbers 04 and 07. In the same way, was analyzed what is an forced eviction, and how it is prima facie incompatible with human rights. Lastly, was analyzed some decisions of the Court of Justice of Pará, about forced eviction on an amout group of people, using the directions predicted on the general Comment number 07. As result, the conclusion was that the Court of Justice of Pará don’t use the directions found in the Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights and in its General Comments nº 04 and 07.