Navegando por Assunto "Pandemia"

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Afetos, consumo e pandemia na retomada do natal mágico do Parque Shopping Belém
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Pereira, Beatriz Farinha; Caetano, Danilo Miranda; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8985271833324122; Leão, Danuta de Cássia Leite; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3967549374195129; Teixeira, Will Montenegro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6052214377870325
This course completion project examines the market, health, and emotional interaction between the public and Parque Shopping Belém during the Christmas of 2021, amidst the instability caused by the Coronavirus. Its relevance stands out due to the scarcity of relevant studies on the subject in the Northern region of the country, emphasizing the uniqueness of the thesis. The methodological procedures employed combined secondary and primary data using exploratory and descriptive methods, the latter in both qualitative and quantitative versions. To understand consumer behavior and assess their "affectation," a specific questionnaire for the Christmas environment in shopping malls was developed, allowing for a detailed analysis. Data collection revealed the existence of an engaged group that experiences the shopping mall Christmas, predominantly composed of families from various social structures. Thus, despite the "surprise" enchantment provided by the Christmas attractions at Parque Shopping Belém, the engaged participation of this audience contributed to making Christmas 2021 even more significant and emotional.
Avaliação dos sistemas de informação na pandemia da COVID–19
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022-06-09) Gadelha, Gabriel Ferdinando Costa; Macedo, Robson Oliveira; Silva, Yuri Henrique Monteiro da; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834; Girotto, Pedro Henrique Sales; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0421749067951878; Melo, Ricardo Rodrigo Marinho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4312449494921369
Keeping informed is essential for problem solving, due to the high number of accumulated data, information systems were developed to ensure not only the collection, but also the standardized management and sharing of information. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic caused chãos around the world, causing governments to seek solutions to end this problem. The high number of new cases of the disease, deaths and recovered daily led to the creation of platforms such as websites and applications to inform and guide the population, making information systems important in this fight. In this article, 6 of these platforms were selected, in order to highlight their use in the pandemic, initially identifying their main characteristics, followed by the creation of comparative tables that pointed out relevant information such as the focus of each platform, the form of access, as well as problems encountered, these and other points were developed following criteria, which led to the choice of each analyzed platform. With this, it was observed that knowledge about the use of health information systems is important, however the lack of initial information about the disease, as well as political and social differences made it difficult to collect data for the creation of platforms, pointing out that many Countries need to rethink their ways of analyzing and acting in the face of problems such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
Os impactos da COVID-19 no atendimento do pré-natal e puerpério em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-05-31) Valois, Ana Fabrícia Baetas; Ferreira, Ana Flávia Lobato; Romeiro, Janaína Cunha; Coelho, Érica Furtado Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5221363260090560; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5894499630718939; Almeida, Cibele Maria de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7062493789289046; Souza, Ivete Moura Seabra de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5318491010793081
Evaluate the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic in an approach to prenatal and postpartum care in a Basic Health Unit. It is about a crosssectional, prospective and observational study of an analytical-descriptive nature with a quantitative approach, that will be carried out at the Paulo Frota Health Unit, located in the neighborhood of Cidade Nova II, in the municipality of Ananindeua, in the region metropolitan of Belém. Of the 46 patients evaluated in the first prenatal period, 12 were also evaluated in the puerperium, while of the 53 patients evaluated in the pandemic period, 10 were also evaluated in the puerperium. It was noted that both in the pre-pandemic period and during the period, the number of people without continuity in puerperal care was high, but with no significant difference between the periods 2017-2019 and 2020-2022. It was observed that both in the pre-pandemic period and during it, the number of patients without continuity in puerperal care was high. As for the age group, the most frequent age was 18 to 25 years, followed by stable union as the most prevalent family situation and having high school as the most observed education. In addition, regarding gestational planning, there was an increase in unplanned pregnancies when the two periods are compared. Regarding the verification of vaccination against Covid-19, a low adherence of these pregnant women was noticed. In reference of regard to multidisciplinary assessment, dentistry and nutrition were the ones with the highest prevalence of referrals. Therefore, despite the great impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, this work showed an immense fragility that already exists in the clinical follow-up of these women, being of fundamental importance and social relevance the adequacy and maintenance of a follow-up within the standards recommended by the various protocols and recommendations from Ministry of Health and Brazilian Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics.
Perfil de mulheres vítimas de agressão que foram a óbito no período pré e pandemia no estado do Pará no ano de 2018 a 2020
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-11-07) Rodrigues, Ana Luísa Damasceno; Reis, Lilian Rose Martins; Luz, Patrícia Bárbara Pinho da; Magno, Ismaelino Mauro Nunes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3841081216551678; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2182892468197821; Rodrigues, Brenda Diniz; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6746290429073526; Miranda, Rayssa Pinheiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1849222504854523
Aggression followed by female death is a problem that affects social, cultural and public health spheres, with male chauvinism, patriarchy and misogyny being one of the triggering factors for the deaths of women due to aggression in the world. Currently, Brazil is classified as the fifth country with the highest number of these deaths, affecting victims of different age groups, ethnicities, marital status and education. To analyze the profile of deaths of women due to aggression in the pre and pandemic period in the state of Pará. This study used a combined methodological approach, involving bibliographical research, quantitative analysis and descriptive analysis. The data source used was the Mortality Information System (SIM) of the Datasus Program, covering the period from 2018 to 2020. A total of 3.971 cases of death due to aggression against women that occurred in the state of Pará were registered, and in 2018 there were specifically 1.736 cases, in 2019 there were 1.217 and in 2020 there were 1.018. It was noted that, in the 3 years analyzed, Belém was the municipality with the highest number of death notifications, with 82 in 2018, 55 in 2019 and 34 in 2020. Most victims were of brown ethnicity, single, aged between 20 and 29 years old and with 4 to 7 years of age. schooling. Cases were more prevalent in their own household. As for the cause of death, the most frequent was due to aggression by a sharp or penetrating object. There was an increase in the number of cases of death by aggression in the state of Pará during the Pandemic period due to the greater coexistence of the aggressors with the victims at home. Due to this, there was also a greater difficulty for women to report such events, favoring the occurrence of underreporting. It is noteworthy that many victims, for not having knowledge about the legal means of defense, become more susceptible to such unfortunate events. Thus, the study addressed in this work demonstrates the importance of recognizing such a problem in society and the need for multidisciplinary actions to combat such an occurrence in the state of Pará.
Produção de vacinas de RNA mensageiro na pandemia de COVID-19: advento de novas aplicações em tratamentos de saúde
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-05-31) Silva, Ana Luiza Marques de Miranda; Araújo, Ana Paula Sales de; Oliveira, Ciane Martins de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1198411524202572; Barreto, Irma Cecília Douglas Paes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5300419810944817; Lima, Jackson Cordeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5898669844844564
Modern vaccines developed using messenger RNA (mRNA) technology are highly accurate formulations designed to stimulate the production of a variety of antigenic properties in the user in order to activate adaptive immunity. This enables the use of such technology in the research of vaccines against several infectious diseases, such as hepatitis C, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), malaria, tuberculosis, in addition to chronic diseases, such as some types of cancer. Such vaccines were an efficient alternative in the fight against COVID-19 and have remarkable characteristics, such as the versatility of their applications and the ability to encode and express virtually any type of protein. Like this, this work is justified by the need to know the potential applications of this technology in clinical practice and in the search for effective alternative solutions in the fight against infectious and chronic diseases. A systematic literature review was carried out, including texts in portuguese or english from 2019 to the present day and original texts published before 2019, searched in databases such as Science Direct, US National Library of Medicine, Scielo, Pubmed and National Institute of Industrial Property. At the end of the study, it was possible to understand the range of applications that mRNA technology can bring to medicine, as well as influence the prognosis of various diseases. While the data are promising, it is important to continue to carefully monitor and evaluate the long-term adverse effects of mRNA technology in large-scale studies, as safety and efficacy in humans are crucial issues that must be addressed prior to widespread clinical application of the mRNA technology.