Navegando por Assunto "IoT (Internet of Things)"
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Item Abordagem teórica e prática da aplicação de Linux em sistemas embarcados: um tutorial para a configuração da BeagleBone Black(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021-06-23) Santos, Felipe Garcia dos; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; Sena, José Adolfo da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1637465609474105; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606With the advent of technology, visible and ubiquitous, there was also the need to produce more IoT devices, which are nothing but embedded systems, many of them, microprocessed. Along with this, the opportunity arises for more vacancies for computer engineering professionals. However, it is notable that many academics in the field are unaware of the step-by-step construction of a microprocessed embedded system, as well as the concept of embedded Linux. This work aims to develop a documentation that contains the development of an embedded microprocessed system in Linux, using as basis the BeagleBone Black development board. The process will be described in the form of a report, using bibliographic and practical research with the Texas Instruments development environment.Item Algoritmos bioinspirados – uma revisão sistemática da literatura no Brasil(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Gomes, Wesley Gabriel Pereira; Tork, Vinicius Martins; Soares, Lucas Leal; Souza, Alan Marcel Fernandes deWe present a systematic literature review on Brazil regarding bio-inspired algorithms. This is a study on the bibliographic review of articles published in federal universities in the last four years (2016-2020). This study searched the indexed literature in the bibliographies by the following Portuguese keywords in computer science: “bioinspiradas”, “metaheurísticas” and “inteligência artificial”. This undergraduate thesis presents a brief introduction in the subject of bio-inspired algorithms, meta-heuristics and artificial intelligence and subsequently the results of the published studies about bio-inspired algorithms were analyzed, evaluating which of them utilized the Ant-Colony Optimization (ACO).Item Alimentador para cães e gatos programável via rede lan(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2017) Rocha, Matheus Maia da; Alves, Elton Rafael; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8408339809247090; Brito, Itamar Jorge Vilhena de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5143837732124006; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002The growth of big cities with a world population, that has pets, has an increase in working time. This, preventing people from spending more time doing household duties, such as providing a pet food for your pet. This can cause serious health problems to the animal. The objective of this work is to develop a prototype of an automatic feeder that helps the pet owner to give pet food in intervals with a quantity of feed, configured by a local network. The development of the prototype consisted of home automation concepts. The Arduino Uno platform was used in conjunction with sensors and actuators for the development of the prototype. The prototype will provide convenience to the pet owner.Item Análise da interoperabilidade da infraestrutura de carregamento dos veículos elétricos e sistemas de transporte inteligente(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Brito, Matheus Moraes de; Costa, Stefany Cristina Pinheiro; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834The urbanization growth and world capitals industrialization were expressive in the last decades, although pollution problems, fuel and constant congestions threaten the efficiency of urban development. Electric vehicles are a promising option to contribute in the energy diversification and an alternative to polluting forms commonly used in urban and rural road infrastructure, despite the differences between the duration recharging and refueling times between the types of vehicles. The inteligente transportation systems represent the implementation of transport advanced technologies to sense and process road conditions to improve traffic fluidity and avoid accidents. In order to improve the efficiency of electric vehicle charging, the research proposes the integration of recharge infrastructure with intelligenttransportation systems as a way of assisting drivers and companies seeking to join the new ecological trend.Item Automatizando a extração de dados públicos: mineração de dados aplicada ao Diário Oficial do Estado do Pará(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Pereira, Jherson Haryson Almeida; Portugal, Luis enrique Gomes; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606; Queiroz, Daniele Moura de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8110165492027989The Government of the State of Pará discloses its public acts through its Official Gazette, making them available in a format aimed at human consumption. However, the lack of structure of the format provided makes it difficult to analyze data by computer systems, hampering the obtaining of relevant information for inspection in a quick manner. For its solution, a computational model is proposed to synthesize data from the Official Gazette ofthe State of Pará, in a well-defined model, in order to assist systematic analysis supported by computational tools. For this, this work addresses the fundamental processes for a model to be able to structure and extract public information from the State of Pará, as well as the entire process of implementing it, using techniques that allow the extraction of information from unstructured data. Finally, the proposed model managed to achieve the expected objectives, synthesizing the information provided in the Official Gazette of the State of Pará and persisting in a database, making the analysis of data faster and more efficient and faster.Item Os benefícios da integração dos sistemas embarcados na indústria 4.0(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Pena, Raphael Rossy; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834; Brito, Itamar Jorge Vilhena de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5143837732124006; Araújo, Fábio Rocha de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2407240421934932The following work makes a brief description of the important moments for the arrival of the new level of industrial development, seeking to point out through studies how the application of embedded systems can help the responsible for the analysis of machinery within the scenario of Industry 4.0, leaving aside the corrective maintenance and giving space for predictive maintenance; due to the monitoring of this type of repair, it seeks an environment with fewer and fewer unexpected stops in the production lines in order to avoid unnecessary expenses within the company, because the interruption in equipment the industry ends up having to stop its production. The text has a description of the social advance generated by the Industrial Revolutions and the insertion of new technologies that aim to help the environment, also seeks to point out how the scenario of embedded systems with support from new technologies ensure a certain autonomy of the machines for the diagnosis of problems, thus ensuring greater durability of equipment within this scenario 4.0, allowing the equipment to be used responsibly until the end of its useful life; pointing out how the Big Data, IoT (IIoT), I.A. and Embedded Systems are interconnected / necessary for the establishment of this new type of industry as well as mentioning the emergence of cyber-physical systems and intelligent networks, and how all these technologies guarantee 4.0 maintenance functionality.Item Cidades inteligentes com infraestrutura de comunicação 5G(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-05-07) Teixeira, Cindy Emanueli da Silva; Silva, Luã Barros da; Cypriano, Tiago Morales; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861; Brito, Itamar Jorge Vilhena de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5143837732124006; Sousa, Marcos Paulo Alves de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6713232502495902In a smart city, intelligent cars could communicate to smartphones, as well as traffic lights and other cars to anticipate traffic conditions and even to avoid collisions, it means that a large proportion of communication will take place between machines, not humans. In addition, with global mobile data traffic expected to grow eight times until the end of 2023, there is a need for more efficient technology, higher data rates and better spectrum utilization. New applications such as 4K / 8K video streaming, virtual reality and emerging industrial use cases will require greater bandwidth, increased capacity, security and lower latency, and this will only be possible with the use of 5G networks. There are already several initiatives of isolated intelligent cities in operation that offer a clue about what is to come with 5G technology and this work aims to demonstrate the operation of these intelligent cities using 5G resources and the requirements for its operation, as well as a theoretical proposal for the implementation of intelligent traffic lights in the city of Belém, which will bring a better operation of the city traffic and a new design in the city performance, bringing new opportunities for people, businesses, health and transportation.Item Controcamps: aplicativo mobile para gestão de insumos agrícolas(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020-12-11) Sasamoto, Marcelo Yuji; Carmo, Ricardo Melo Casseb doAgriculture in the State of Pará represents a great importance for the state, having a wide territorial area for the cultivation of food, but there is still a certain deficiency in the application of technologies to assist the rural producer, for the management and planning of his agricultural production. And in this course conclusion work I present the development of a mobile application to support management in agribusiness, aiming to solve the main challenges of the rural producer, such as managing the products used in planting, controlling costs and the difficulty of planning and scheduling their activities from camp.Item Um estudo sobre as dificuldades na reestruturação de patrimônios históricos para fins de automação e IoT na região norte(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022) Tsunemitsu, Marcelo Keiichi Gonçalves; Pinheiro, Nelson Nathan Lopes Maués; Flores, Nicolas Palha; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834The current IT market has been growing uninterruptedly, and with the spread of inteligente systems, the need for integration between devices arises. With that said, automation has achieved great focus. Historic buildings and constructions can be dated from earlier times, but these are not exempt from integration projects. Far from it, the integration of these buildings has been widely performed, but projects of this nature have specific difficulties. The main objective of this study was to understand the difficulties inherent in automation and IoT applications in projects carried out in buildings and historic constructions in the northern region of Brazil, as well as to carry out a brief analysis of technologies that can be used to overcome possible difficulties or to even facilitate the automation itself. For this, a method of data collection was used through bibliographic research in articles, scientific journals and materials on the internet. Through the study carried out, it was possible to confirm that the main difficulties in the application of automation in historic buildings comes from the historic heritage protection laws, and from the physical state of the construction which is, in many cases, degraded, which requires restoration and restructuring works to accommodate the technologies to be installed.Item Identificação por radiofrequência em um ambiente de IoT(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-12) Limão, Caio Henrique Esquina; Bernardo, Rafael Ribeiro Ferreira; Yamamoto, Vinicios Koji; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606Technological advancement reflects on an ever-increasing demand for connection, requiring the Internet to adapt to the scenario that is coming. So, the next step in supporting this amount of connections, devices, and new applications is the integration of the Internet with specific technologies such as Big Data, cloud computing, 5G, and artificial intelligence. This new scenario is nothing more than the Internet of Things, a global network capable of supporting and interconnecting all current and future services. For these services to meet customer needs in the best possible way, it is necessary to collect a large amount of data, needing to identify all the devices in the network. It is precisely at this point that RFID becomes essential to the functioning of the Internet of Things, because as soon as the different layers of the network can see themselves, new solutions become possible, such as autonomous cars. Thus, to exemplify the scenario described above, this monograph proposes a prototype of an access control system immersed in an Internet of Things environment, highlighting the role of RFID as an identifier of objects and people.Item Indústria 4.0 para pequenas e médias empresas(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018) Pereira, Kayke Corrêa Conceição Lins; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946; Mendonça, Eudes Danilo da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1404209498845660; Araújo, Marcos Venicios Conceição de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2560715841923487In recent years, with the advancement of the most diverse technologies, the division between the real and the virtual world has become increasingly tenuous, this has caused diverse impact on the daily life and work of the people and with the exponential increase in data creation, allowed the creation of sectors and markets. The industry that until then was considered an area with great technological advances was surpassed by the IT sector, in this way the governments observing these advances created plans of how to incorporate these technologies to their industrial parks, thus creating the fourth industrial revolution, nevertheless this revolution did not is limited to large industrial parks, it can be applied in small and medium businesses, making the most of the technical capacity of the professionals of the area of computer engineering that play a unique role in this revolution integrating the business processes with tools and technologies adding quality and value in these deals.Item Monox: monitoramento e controle inteligente de monóxido de carbono(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022) Leão, Lucas Henrique Barbosa; Francisco, Marcísio Isaías Souza; Araujo, Ygor Alejandro da Silva; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002; Girotto, Pedro Henrique Sales; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0421749067951878; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834This product was developed with the objective of preventing accidents caused by carbon monoxide in indoor environments due to the absence of detection, monitoring and control devices. To solve this problem, a solution was developed consisting of: embedded systems for sensing and controlling the environment, a cloud server for processing the collected data, and a web environment, so that users can view the entire operation in real time. To prevent any lethal accidents, the entire operation is automated, with the help of advanced communication protocols (MQTT and Web Sockets), programming tools (C, C++, JavaScript, PHP and Node.js), and electronic devices and components. We emphasize that, once harmful levels of carbon monoxide are detected, an alert notification is sent via email to the person in charge and, consequently, control actions help to regularize the environment in order to guarantee the physical integrity of the human beings present on site. After the regularization of the environment, a notification of normalization is also sent to the person in charge, all in an automated way.Item Operação de um sistema especialista em monitoramento de Data Center(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-14) Lobato, Felipe Fernando Barbosa; Brito, Itamar Jorge Vilhena deThe main objective of this work is to describe the operation of a specialized system in Data Center monitoring, starting with its main concepts, inventory of components, assembly of the structure, methods and procedures used for the development of the system. Next, it shows you the best way to develop a single solution that meets all the requirements of the monitoring system. Structured diagrams for understanding the flow of the system and step-by-step of the use of its functionalities up to the running system display are shown in detail. Having as a result the ambient parameters such as: temperature, humidity battery charge of the nobreak, internal camera circuit and interaction with user firing input and output commands such as: open or close the door of the environment.Item Projeto em internet das coisas aplicada a um cenário residencial visando a melhor implementação e experiência do usuário(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Sarmento, Arthur Ichi Costa; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861; Mendes, Marcelo Pinto da Costa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3099832904134964; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002The Internet of Things consists of a network of physical objects capable of gathering and transmitting data. Such technology is characterized by the large number of connections, devices and countless applications, all integrated to the Internet and working together, interconnecting all current and future services. In the realm where physical objects connect and create a transmission network, the scenario of Smart homes emerges that have often been conceptualized as a creative dream for communities of the future. For these services to meet the needs of users and become a reality, it is necessary to collect a large amount of data, needing to identify all network devices and integrate them into an intelligent system. It is at this point that this monograph comes into play, aiming to carry out a case study and develop an efficient and simplified home automation infrastructure focused on the use of the Internet of Things. The project transforms the room of a common house into an intelligent one, using few resources and making the integration of several physical objects to a network controlled by a virtual assistant that, through routines and voice commands, automates the environment.Item Proposta de exame de sensibilidade ao contraste utilizando sistema mobile(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Galende, Ana Carolina de Parijós; Siqueira, Flávio Silva; Pereira, João Felipe Tavares Calderaro; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606; Dias, Suzane Alfaia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9675395702501834Due to the maintenance of eye health, several types of exams should be performed regularly, so meeting with ophthalmologists is a vital routine to assess visual acuity. In order to streamline and facilitate this process, people can take advantage of the computing resource present in mobile devices. To perform contrast sensitivity tests by ophthalmologists using smartphones, as a possible viable alternative, a mobile application is developed and tested. Thus, through this project, it is necessary to investigate whether such a system can become a viable alternative to assist or replace existing machines that perform this type of medical examination.Item Revisão sistemática sobre a metodologia de ataque dos Worms Iloveyou, Wannacry, Mirai e Lion nos sistemas operacionais Windows e Linux(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-11) Rocha, Nícolas de Oliveira; Martins, Paula D’nazaré da Silva; Pfeiff, Fabian Victor Reis; Mendonça, Eudes Danilo da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1404209498845660; Gomes, Vitor Hugo Freitas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5218954387107307; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002Every day, several devices are attacked by different threats around the world, affecting both home users and governments or large institutions, making information security specialists have to work harder to defend against these attacks. Typically, attackers use malwares as an attack instrument, one of the most used in recent times being worms. To be successful in attacks, the attackers and cybercriminals develop worms focused on the most used operating systems: Windows and Linux, both of which have different architectures and paradigms. Therefore, there is a great effort by information security specialists to work to protect these two systems. Based on this context, the present work aims to compare the worms: WannaCry, ILOVEYOU, Mirai and Lion, focusing on their attack methodologies and the defense methodologies of their respective target systems, based on a systematic review of articles and academic literatures obtained by searching through repositories and online collections. In the end, we hope that this article contributes to the future research in the area of cybersecurity.Item Sistema de automação para monitoramento ativo de equipamentos eletrônicos em estações rádio base(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2017-06-14) Rabelo, Israel Mariano; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002; Mendonça, Eudes Danilo da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1404209498845660; Santos, Michelle Bitar Lelis dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1208797288539861Due to the growing evolution of the telecommunications sector, especially in the wireless Internet providers area, emerges a need to optimize the performance of structures that support for these, which are known as NodeB. Possessing equipments are installed in ambients that are unfavorable to maintenance, there appears the need for constant monitoring of these, with the goal of minimizing their downtime. Therefore, this work proposes a solution based on the platforms Arduino and Raspberry Pi, integrated with sensors and communication modules to generate a monitoring system with a SMS notification mechanism in cases of anomalies, in order to establish a predictive maintenance scenario, avoiding possible equipment failures.Item Sistema de monitoramento IoT para gerenciamento do fluxo de líquidos na indústria 4.0(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-11) Marques, Lucas Gabriel Bastos; Cardoso Neto, Ozias dos Santos; Vieira, Luciana de Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4180335450338216; Trindade, Max Ricardo Pantoja da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1076116729766667; Neves, Leonardo Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4207171545094669Efficiency and control are paramount in the industry; therefore, precise management of liquid flow plays a critical role in various factors, ensuring product quality, process safety, and efficient resource utilization, thereby reducing costs and minimizing environmental impacts. The tool presented in this work enables accurate measurement of the performance of systems and equipment, providing data that can be used for optimization and preventive maintenance. In this work, technologies and software devices are presented, describing the 6 steps for the project foundation and the calculations developed for project execution, namely: Device Connection; Creation of the Channel on ThingSpeak; Programming Development for ESP32; Application Development on Thunkable; Data Storage on Airtable; Application Usage. A better management of liquid flows, with completely portable, fast, and practical monitoring, aiming for greater efficiency in all aspects. Also, identifying problems more quickly and practically, reducing expenses and losses. The main objective of the work is to develop a real-time IoT monitoring system for fluid flows.Item Sistema IoT automatizado de monitoramento não invasivo da corrente elétrica de residências utilizando o microcontrolador ESP8266(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-11) Pimentel, Bruno Wallef Miranda; Carvalho, João Eduardo Brito; Vieira, Luciana de Azevedo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4180335450338216; Trindade, Max Ricardo Pantoja da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1076116729766667; Neves, Leonardo Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4207171545094669The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) in home automation is extremely important in the pursuit of sustainable development and awareness of energy source depletion. This is because these technologies enable automated monitoring of electrical current, real-time analysis, and data sharing to identify usage patterns and combat resource wastage, contributing to operational efficiency and sustainability in homes. Thus, the aim of this work is to develop a mobile application for monitoring residential electrical current using a non-invasive current sensor and storing the data in a cloud database. This allows users to track acquired electrical current data and compare it with electricity utility bills. In this research, the methodologies and equipment used in its development will be presented, such as Arduino IDE, ThingSpeak, Thunkable, Airtable, the ESP8266 microcontroller, and a non-invasive sensor capable of monitoring alternating electrical current flow. As a result, various data could be obtained through a fully portable, quick, and practical monitoring, aiming for optimization in electrical energy usage, identification of potential issues in electrical systems, and future cost reductions in homes.Item Smart Mirror(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020-12-14) Rocha, Breno Pena; Silva, Vitor Sabino Cardoso da; Rocha, Johnny Marcus Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7014364443235002; Ribeiro, Moshe Dayan Sousa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5200296393526606The smart devices, smart things, are increasingly present in our daily lives, changing the way we treat information and relate to certain products. The Internet of Things has been bringing more and more practical ways of doing routine tasks, through objects that have the ability to communicate with each other and treat the information that the user receives, whether from the user, the environment where he is located or banks of cloud information. Smart Mirror is a smart mirror project that aims to provide more comfort to the user by providing relevant information such as weather and daily tasks, in addition to the functional control of other devices around. These resources are available to the user whenever he is present, so that it is possible to offer more comfort and practicality in everyday life.