Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - TCC
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Navegando Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - TCC por Assunto "Acessibilidade"
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Item Anteprojeto arquitetônico de um instituto de desenvolvimento esportivo e educacional em Belém – PA: Instituto Rei Pelé(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Oliveira, João Victor Teixeira de; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Nascimento, Flávio Campos do; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2294084466238857The Brazilian socioeconomic scenario shows that young people and children, whose human development is compromised due to their exposure to social vulnerability, perceive sports as an opportunity to ascend to a more promising life condition. In this context, the scarcity of sports spaces with the necessary quality also stands out, highlighting the lack of these facilities that serve the community. Sport emerges as a powerful tool for social transformation, being the central point of the proposed project. Therefore, the general objective of this work is to carry out an architectural preliminary project for a sports and educational development institute in Belém – PA, named Instituto Rei Pelé, which was conceived as an aggregator for social projects in the city, promoting equal access to activities sports and offering development opportunities for low-income young people. The methodology used has a qualitative-quantitative approach and descriptive research procedures. Architecture plays a fundamental role in this context, not just as a physical structure, but as a means to create spaces that inspire, empower and unite the community in search of more equal social development. The Institute's project proposes it as a model that transcends conventional architecture, positioning itself as an integrating force for a significant transformation of society.Item Anteprojeto arquitetônico de uma instituição de longa permanência para idosos em Belém do Pará(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-05) Páscoa, Maria Luiza Vaz Paes; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985This work proposes an architectural preliminary project for a long-term care institution for the elderly in Belém do Pará, analyzing the specific needs of this population. Carrying out an analysis of numbers and new customs of the population, which causes an increase in the demand for these institutions for housing for the elderly. Addressing accessibility and inclusion strategies, and the need to create an environment adapted to your needs and possible limitations that could occur. The work presents solutions that promote the autonomy and safety of these users, integrating areas for leisure and rest for the elderly, establishing the ways that architecture, combined with scientific studies on the subject, can help lead to a healthier life.Item Anteprojeto de restaurante popular para a cidade de Belém, PA(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-07) Camorim, Beatriz Amaral; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702The II National Survey on Food Insecurity shows an increase of 14 million people in a situation of food insecurity in 2022, compared to 2020. This scenario contrasts with the right to food, guaranteed by the Federal Constitution. Given this context, this preliminary project proposes the creation of a Popular Restaurant in the city of Belém, PA, where there are insufficient existing establishments to meet the growing demand of people experiencing food insecurity. Furthermore, the need for improvements in the architectural solutions of these establishments stands out, aiming for a more humanized, comfortable and functional place. The project seeks not only to meet the population's food needs, but also to create a space that promotes belonging and social coexistence in the city of Belém.Item Arquitetura gastrônomica com ênfase no bioclimatismo(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Martins, Thalia Ferreira; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985This Undergraduate Thesis in the field of Architecture and Urbanism addresses the architectural preliminary project of a regional restaurant in the Umarizal neighborhood, Belém, with a special focus on bioclimatism. The methodology adopted for the project development included a comprehensive literature review, covering topics related to both Architecture and Gastronomy, as well as specific aspects of bioclimatism, along with an iconographic analysis. The results of these studies had a positive impact on various investigations aimed at finding architectural solutions applicable to the Amazon region. Knowledge was expanded, especially regarding materials that promote the efficient use of natural resources, such as insulation, ventilation, and sustainability. This process allowed the development of a preliminary project for an efficient building, with various interrelated uses, in harmony with the plot and urban context. As the final product, the graphic documentation of the preliminary project proposal is presented, including technical drawings, perspectives, and the thesis detailing and substantiating the evolution of the work.Item Autonomia e integridade: o anteprojeto arquitetônico de uma instituição de acolhimento de idosos em Belém do Pará(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-06) Cavalcante, Luana Feitosa; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Toscano, Thais Zumero; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9147549279020027The increase in global life expectancy underscores the urgent need to raise awareness in society about the importance of healthy aging, promoting appreciation and respect for the elderly. This demand emphasizes the importance of developing policies and practices that not only extend citizens' lives but also provide them with a positive existence. This includes access to proper healthcare, opportunities for social participation, and ongoing recognition of their contribution to the community. In this scenario, the innovative concept of Vila Mangueira emerges as an institution dedicated to the elderly. Grounded in three fundamental pillars for a fuller and happier life—autonomy, integrity, and socialization—the project aims to create spaces that encourage active, healthy, and participatory aging. The study, divided into two phases, encompasses theoretical research on the history of Long-Term Care Facilities for the Elderly, as well as their policies, and Environmental Gerontology, followed by the development of an architectural draft. The comprehensive approach of Vila Mangueira not only seeks to meet the growing demands resulting from increased longevity but also represents a tangible commitment to the holistic well-being of the elderly and society as a whole. The project goes beyond providing housing, aspiring to create environments that promote quality of life. This initiative stands out by addressing not only physical but also emotional and social needs, contributing to a more inclusive vision of aging in contemporary society.Item Novo terminal de passageiros para o aeroporto de Salinópolis(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Sanjad, Thiago Caminha; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053; Cavaleiro, Luan Rodrigo dos Santos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8067544576620985The city of Salinópolis is located in the northeastern part of the state of Pará, in the Salgado microregion, and is situated 220 km from Belém, the capital of the state. The access by land is through the highways BR-316 and PA-124. In 2021, the Government of Pará reopened the Salinas airport, featuring a 1.9 km runway with lighting and the capacity to accommodate aircraft with up to 60 passengers, enabling the landing of commercial planes. However, the current airport infrastructure requires improvements. The aim of this work is to develop an architectural draft for a new passenger terminal for the Salinópolis-PA municipality. The research is qualitative and is based on data collection regarding the growth of tourist demand in Salinópolis-PA and the development of airport projects collected from major standards and manuals for such constructions, such as NBR 9050, NBR 9077, NBR 10720, ANAC's pre-project manual, and the Federal Government's Ministry of Infrastructure Airport Project Manual. Related airport projects that could contribute to architectural and structural system solutions, as well as existing airport typologies, were also analyzed. Field research was conducted to identify the deficiencies of the current airport, perform a cadastral and iconographic survey of the building and the land, and evaluate the surroundings. The program requirements were defined through INFRAERO documents. The design concept was developed using SketchUp software, and the technical documentation, including plans, sections, and elevations, was created using Revit software. The new passenger terminal for the Salinópolis airport was designed in the same location as the existing building but with improved infrastructure. It accommodates a larger passenger capacity, introduces new spaces not present in the current configuration, and prevents the use of architectural elements from the existing building due to a significant expansion of the airport area. The architectural project for the airport passenger terminal was realized with a 3,390 m2 area on the ground floor and 1,485 m2 on the upper floor, totaling 4,875 m2.Item Projeto de requalificação urbanística na praça do açaí bosquinho no Mangueirão em Belém - PA(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-04) Nagase, Beatriz Ayana; Pinho, Taynara do Vale Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4381078974492626; Silva, Paulo André Dantas; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933337069569702; Leão, Monique Bentes Machado Sardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0168795953447639Considered one of the main urban public spaces, squares play a fundamental role in encouraging community life. Serving as meeting points and social hubs, squares bring together different people for leisure activities, commerce, exchange of ideas, romantic encounters, and even political gatherings. These diverse uses reflect the habits, beliefs, and other cultural aspects of the users, promoting sustainable outdoor urban living. However, faced with negligence from authorities and the users themselves regarding the maintenance and care of the Açaí Square, located in the Mangueirão neighborhood in Belém of Pará, there is a noticeable underutilization and abandonment of the space by the community. Therefore, It becomes essential to requalify this area, necessitating a sustainable planning approach to provide a program of activities that meet the needs of local residents and visitors. The requalification included a wide urban and landscape program, encompassing leisure and recreational activities, and assuring accessibility for the entire population. In this context, a theoretical and project-based study was conducted addressing public spaces, Brazilian landscaping, and urban sustainability, with a focus on public squares. Subsequently, environmental diagnostics were developed, along with community input gathered through surveys and field observations, followed by the allocation of spaces through zoning. The urban and landscape requalification project for Açaí Square was concluded, based on priority guidelines for sustainability, accessibility, and innovation.Item Ruas para brincar: anteprojeto urbanístico de corredor à primeira infância na avenida barão de igarapé miri no bairro do Guamá(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-12-07) Martins, Eduarda Dias; Pinho, Taynara do Vale Gomes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4381078974492626; Kamel, Tales Albuquerque; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0562973157164053The invisibility of children on the social scene is reflected, among other things, in the exclusion of their needs and desires in decisions related to the city. In this sense, seeking to elevate children to protagonists of the public space, First Childhood Corridor aims to innovate, with the urban requalification of Rua Barão de Igarapé Miri, in the municipality of Belém, with an intervention focused on playful and multisensory aspects, promoting a more fun and accessible walkability, not only for the little ones, but also for their network of caregivers. Thus, through on-site interviews and references to related projects, the project provides solutions that make the child's experience in public spaces more playful, safe and independent, with the resizing of sidewalk lanes, the placement of urban furniture for resting and the implementation of new green areas. Thus demonstrating that a good city for children is a good city for everyone.