Navegando por Autor "Koury, Adilon Passinho"

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A objeção da consciência do médico em sua relação com o paciente
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2015) Koury, Adilon Passinho; Simões, Sandro Alex de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2124140489726435
Conscientious objection is a form of resisting to lawful command whose determination attacks the most intimate individual sphere. Originated from the fundamental rights to freedom of thought and freedom of religion, conscientious objection is evaluated in this study as an application by the doctor within their professional relationship with the patient. From the ideal of virtue of the Aristotelian tradition, revitalized by MacIntyre, the doctor's objection is discussed in the context of Western medical tradition and bioethics discussion, particularly according to the ethics and morality of internal medicine, and also in relation to the concept of Well, understood here as the objective pursued by the doctor and the patient in performing a medical treatment. This paper analyzes the legal form and the applicability of the doctor's conscientious objection, in addition to its limitation to protect the two elements of the doctor-patient relationship. Conscientious objection is studied as a fundamental right of the physician in the exercise of their profession, which is able to protect harm to his conscience in the face of his professional obligations and patient autonomy when there is irreconcilable disagreement between their beliefs and the needs and desires of patient regarding the treatment to be established.
O aborto como uma imposição socioeconômica contra os direitos de escolha da mulher
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-03) Prestes, Yasmim Coelho; Koury, Adilon Passinho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1378173214805527; Santos, Andreza Casanova Von Grapp; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9121358785114807
This study intends to establish a discussion about abortion under the prism of women’s right to choose and how their social and economic condition impact on their power of choice, presenting concepts, typology of abortion, discussions on the subject, highlighting the assumptions abortion, and discussing feminism, with abortion as a socioeconomic imposition against women’s rights of choice. Thus, the objective of this study is to analyze the aspects that involve the impossibility of choosing women in situations of extreme socio-economic fragility in continuing with a pregnancy; analyze the aspects of the current context in the delimitation of the will and exercise of motherhood, reproduction and abortion in women; evaluate the difficulties in securing social equality for women in the contemporary world; and understand and dispose of abortion as a lack of choice in the face of women’s socio-economic conditions. This study proposes to answer the following question: can abortion be considered as an imposition and restriction of the right to choose women in conditions of extreme poverty? For that, the deductive method, the indirect documentary technique, was used through bibliographic research.
Diretivas antecipadas de vontade: a autonomia do paciente terminal
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-19) Cunha, Fernanda Condurú dos Santos; Koury, Adilon Passinho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1378173214805527; Santos, Andreza Casanova Von Grapp; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9121358785114807
The objective of this study was to demonstrate the need for a specific regulation on the Advanced Directives of Will in the Brazilian legal system in view of the limitation of the autonomy of the terminal patient. This is a monograph, resulting from bibliographical research to collect data about the subject. To fulfill this purpose, a retrospective and descriptive analysis of articles, bibliographies, books and monographs was carried out, through the consultation of the Brazilian and Portuguese databases, the latter, since they already have concrete and effective regulations on the subject addressed, add value relevant and serve as a reasonable parameter and inspiration. In addition, an analysis of the Brazilian legal system was made, based on the Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil of 1988, encompassing the Fundamentals guiding the Dignity of the Human Person and Autonomy; the Resolutions of the Federal Medical Council (1805/2006 and 1995/2012), externalizing the normative framework on Advanced Directives of Will and the recognition of Orthanasia and Palliative Care as therapeutic practices; of the Code of Medical Ethics (2018), referring to the importance and necessity of legal security for those involved in the doctor-patient relationship with the termination of life. Finally, we recognize the constitutionality of the Advance Directives of Will, because they are in full harmony with the fundamentals and principles of our Country Law, where their implementation, through a specific regulation, would guarantee a dignified end of life for the terminal patient, making the whole natural process of death more humanized.
Inseminação artificial heteróloga: conflito entre o direito à identidade genética e o sigilo do doador
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-06-28) Gonçalves, Ana Gabriela Pena; Simões, Sandro Alex de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2124140489726435; Koury, Adilon Passinho
The right to knowledge of genetic origin and the right to confidentiality of the donor of the genetic material are rights that may cause conflicts in a relationship of assisted human reproduction through the heterologous artificial insemination technique. The genetic identity, which is a fundamental right and is constitutionally protected personal, as far as the confidentiality of the donor of the genetic material, which likewise is backed by the Brazilian legal system. This study this is a monograph, from the bibliographical research, comparative law analysis about the laws in four countries, Italy, Portugal, England and Brazil, on the subject-Heterologous Artificial insemination: conflict between the right to genetic identity and the confidentiality of the donor. The study looked at the conflict that arises in the context of the right to know the genetic identity by the son generated by heterologous artificial insemination technique and the right to anonymity of the donor of the genetic material. To fulfill the purpose of the study were used information sources, including books, constitutions and laws of the countries in evidence, scientific articles in vehicles sites. The prospect of potential study is that by bringing up the discussion of the right to a person's genetic origin generated in this process, we can offer subsidies of understanding and improvement of postures in referrals of actions on reproductive processes artificial as well as involved in the process to elucidate appropriate solutions to the conflict between rights.