Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - TCC

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Navegando Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - TCC por Autor "Costa, Larissa Kelly Cunha"

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    Barreiras enfrentadas para realização do Papanicolaou: elaboração de uma tecnologia educativa em saúde
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019) Cardoso, Brenda Crystine da Rocha; Costa, Larissa Kelly Cunha; Peixoto, Ivonete Vieira Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0072766773987067; Silva, Odinéa Maria da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9486910083591632; Trindade, Fernanda Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4477115766340959
    The Pap Smear is a gynecological examination used to assist in the early diagnosis of cervical cancer and changes caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV). International knowledge, as an appropriate, practical and inexpensive instrument for the screening of cervical cancer, also called colpocitology and more commonly reported by the client as a preventive examination. The Ministry of Health, as a priority group as a woman from 25 to 65 years of age for the realization. Aiming at improving the healthy lifestyle, with a view to the prevention and control of cancer risk factors, the uterus seeks the development of a light health education technology. To analyze the main barriers of women between 25 and 65 years to perform the preventive examination of milk cancer in a basic bed of the Unified Health System; Identify how women who take women to the Pap smear; Elaborate a technology through the most important points raised by the participants to improve the clarification about the preventive exam. This is a descriptive, exploratory study with a qualitative approach, performed at a Basic Health Unit (UBS) in the Jaderlândia neighborhood in the state of Pará, Brazil, with 18 women between 25 and 65 years old, through a semi-structured interview. Through the reports of the participants, we perceive the fragmented knowledge about the exam, with distinct origins being: family, basic health unit and media. It was evidenced the difficulties to perform the exam being: due to failures in the management of the UBS, material management and the absence of the professional, the difficulties that lead women to discredit the exam are: delay in the result of the exam, lack of material and expressions of feelings, which are: shame, fear and pain. And the reasons that prevent these women not to maintain a periodicity with the examination is due to the forgetfulness and daily occupations. Based on all that was evidenced palas participants of the research was developed a light technology chosen to present to this public, this being a poster in the form of banner to be left in the unit in a place easily accessible and understanding the lay population to the effectiveness of technology. It is concluded that it is not enough to guarantee access to the Pap smear in the health services, nor to issue information about it. It is primarily necessary to ensure that customers have access to this information, and that it is appropriate and scientifically based.
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    O uso do Ozempic® off-label para fins estéticos: uma revisão de literatura
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2025-06-17) Cruz, Ana Maria Silva Pardim da; Dantas, Gabriela Sousa Estrela; Rodrigues, Lorena de Cássia Fonseca; Silva, Paula Sousa da; Gomes, Jocileide de Sousa; https://lattes.cnpq.br/5419005361047694; https://lattes.cnpq.br/3929566584203932; Marucia Fernandes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6797149526961226; Costa, Larissa Kelly Cunha; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8153849890032961
    INTRODUCTION: Nowadays, many people resort to the use of medications to achieve the perfect body, considered ideal by society, trying to lose weight quickly and satisfactorily. Although these medications can offer short-term results, their indiscriminate use can cause harm to health, depending on the clinical conditions of each individual, in addition to causing several side effects. These medications act in three main ways: inhibiting appetite, increasing the feeling of satiety or preventing the absorption of consumed fat. Therefore, their use should be done carefully and under specialized guidance (Andrade, et al., 2019; Lima, 2020). Considering that Ozempic® has an effect on weight loss, its misuse without clinical monitoring can lead to consequences. Although it is proposed to control type 2 diabetes, its use in non-diabetic people can lead to episodes of hypoglycemia, especially when combined with restricted diets, and gastrointestinal problems such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. OBJECTIVES: To identify studies/research in national and international literature that address the use of Ozempic®, produced from 2020 to 2025. To identify the profile of publications verifying the benefits and harms of Ozempic® (semaglutide) selected by year in the database. To discuss the publications to understand the point of view in the literature on the debate of the harms and benefits of Ozempic® (semaglutide) in order to encourage discussion on the use of this medication. METHODOLOGY: Based on the objectives outlined, a literature review and a descriptive, exploratory research with a mixed approach (qualitative and quantitative) were carried out. RESULTS: The search carried out in the databases resulted in the initial identification of 152 articles related to the study theme. However, after applying the previously established inclusion and exclusion criteria, 23 articles were selected that presented citations directly related to the object of study, including the terms "Ozempic", "weight loss", "aesthetics", "obesity", "weight loss", "semaglutide", "off-label use" and "weight reduction". The journals found show a distribution of publications concentrated mainly in the most recent years. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: In this study, it was possible to analyze the off-label use of Ozempic ® (semaglutide) for aesthetic purposes, highlighting mainly its impacts on public health. In this sense, the study reinforces the relevance of promoting health education and guidance by qualified professionals on the risks and benefits involved, in order to reduce possible complications and encourage a more responsible and safe use of the drug.