Pós-Graduação

URI Permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorio.cesupa.br/handle/prefix/4

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Navegando Pós-Graduação por Orientador "Celestino Júnior, Aluísio Ferreira"

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    Elaboração e validação de tecnologia educativa a partir da percepção de saúde bucal dos indígenas Parakanã
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022-06-30) Silveira, Caroline Oliveira; Celestino Júnior, Aluísio Ferreira; Oliveira, Marlene Ribeiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2345038474886978; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6186863425175415; Corrêa, Adriano Maia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6062379402457289; Matos, Eliseth Costa Oliveira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8009813497675654
    In the context of indigenous heath, precarious conditions of their oral heath are still perceived. This study for the understanding of their ethnicity from a deeper way of understanding the indigenous people was elaborated an oral education from this ethnic group. The use of the booklet within the Parakanã indigenous community aims to contribute to a better understanding of their oral health condition. The study had the participation of 61 Parakanã indigenous people age over 10 years and was carried out in two stages, where an initial exploratory (l) was developed, which investigated the perception of first oral health though a study in a semi-structured research. (ll) methodological development, technology construction research. The main results obtained in the exploratory research were: 39% answered that they do know how to read awaete xe’enga and another 23% know to read very little; More than 90% of everyone knows that they need to brush their teeth; 72% are not respondents what is dental caries; 35% respond that they feel pain when chew a food; 61% think it is good to have material on oral care. For the preparation of the booklet, it was used direct, objective, easy to understand by the indigenous people so that they can identify with the relevant content. This was validated by expert judges such as: indigenous educators, anthropologist dentists, pedagogue, social communicator among others. Parakanã education insertion in the context of health education must be conceived as an important tool for promoting health and technologies, which in pratice must take care with the improvement of living conditions and technologies.
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    Prevalência e perfil de resistência dos principais agentes microbianos bucais associados à pneumonia nosocomial de um hospital púbico do estado do Pará entre 2014 e 2017
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018) Araújo, Andreia de Fátima de Souza; Celestino Júnior, Aluísio Ferreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6186863425175415; Menezes, Silvio Augusto Fernandes de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5394614146901551; Tuji, Fabrício Mesquita; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8122254353290848
    The multiresistance of antimicrobial drugs is an increasingly worrying phenomenon in anti-infective therapy, especially in critical patients such as those receiving health care in Intensive Care Units (ICUs). This becomes even more problematic when it comes to patients admitted to these units as they are more vulnerable to opportunistic infections. The absence of oral care in these patients can lead to the spread of infections to the rest of the body, among them Nosocomial Pneumonia, of recognized high prevalence and lethality. This study aims to identify the prevalence of oral infectious agents in patients treated at ICUs on a public hospital, in the state of Pará, between 2014 – 2017, and to assess the sensitivity and resistance profile of the main microorganisms associated with these infections in 489 patients of this hospital. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii were the most prevalent agents (p<0.05) among patients with VAP, and Carbapenens (47.62%) and Cephalosporins of the 3rd and 4th generation (14.29%) the antibiotics that showed more resistance for Pseudomonas. Carbapenens were also more resistant to Acinetobacter (55.5%), followed by 3rd and 4th generation Cephalosporins, Imipenem, Meropenem, Quinolones and Ampicillin + Sulbactam (6%). PAV was the most frequently found infection site in the studied sample, with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii being the most prevalent bacteria, and the antibiotic Carbapenens presented the highest resistance to both.