A parceria entre empresa e comunidade tradicional no plano de manejo comunitário e familiar sustentável no estado do Pará

Abstract

The balance between economic exploitation and the conservation of forest resources is the great challenge of the Amazon Region today and, specifically, the State of Pará, to achieve sustainable development. The forest management plan and the community and Family management plan are instruments intended for the rational exploitation of forest resources, the former is subject to private initiative and the latter is traditional peoples and communities. However, in practice both have difficulties in implementation, either during the elaboration of forest management or in the direct execution by traditional communities in community management. What happens is that, because of these difficulties, companies seek to establish partnerships with communities, in order to achieve a better implementation of these policies, where such partnerships are signed through contracts, and in practice do not have the proper regulation, so we can find favorable and unfavorable situations for traditional peoples. The methodology of the work is applied, it was used bibliographic research and interviews at the Quilombo do Gurupá Remnants Association. The conclusion is that regulation is important to establish how contracts should be in the case of partnerships, so as to protect both parties and adopt conditions, where forms of empowerment of these communities are observed, encouraging their traditional mode of exploitation, thus contribute to sustainable development.