Navegando por Assunto "Sexualidade"

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Abandono afetivo em razão da orientação sexual e da identidade de gênero: uma análise sob a perspectiva da responsabilidade civil
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-03) Silva, Naira Almeida da; Azevedo, Thiago Augusto Galeão de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5496674400879290; Carvalho, Bruno Brasil de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8378493373753040
This work had as objective to deal with aspects related to affectionate abandonment of parentes in relation to their children due to their gender identity and sexual orientation, desviantes do padrão heteronormativo, given that it is an object of little social research, especially with regard to the legal scope. It is a monograph, derived from a theoretical method that consists of the research of works and articles of specialized periodicals that approach the subject, as well as the empirical theoretical method, through statistical data that corroborate the theory of affective abandonment by reason of sexual orientation. It occupies, in a first moment, in addition to clarifying briefly some basic concepts for a better understandingof the reader regarding sex, gender and sexuality, we present the Foucauldian perspective regarding this, as well as a theoretical essay of normative heterosexuality imposed socially based on some premises of Butlerian thought. In addition, attending on the object itself, one starts for a brief exposition about the historical context of the family, analyzing the reflexes cisheteropatriarcal system in the contemporary family, as well as makes an investigation of the discrimination radiated by this one to its descendants that deviate from the archeotypes heteronormative. Finally, it is devoted to the discussion of affective abandonment due to gender identity and sexual orientation, with the purpose of demonstrating the damages that the noncompliance with the legal duties deriving from the family power to provide material and/or moral assistance, conducting an examination about civil liability of those who abandon them and the consequent duty to indemnify, reflecting on the issue of the extent this accountability a legal instrument with potential for raising awareness in the family and minimizing cases of affective abandonment as a result of prejudice institutionalized by heteronormative society.
O direito como agente normalizador dos direitos humanos LGBTI
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-12-19) Souza, Ana Carolina Rodrigues de; Azevedo, Thiago Augusto Galeão de; Galeão, Camyla
This paper seeks to analyze if the Law is a guarantee instrument of rights or just a normalizing discourse ruled by a logic of domination of bodies LGBTI. Initially, it sought to analyze briefly the concepts of sexuality, sex and gender, from the theoretical reference of Michel Foucault, in order to demonstrate that such concepts are results of a social construction. Through the explanation of the Queer Theory, it seeks the deconstruction of innate and stable concepts arising from a discourse endowed with heteronormativity, focusing on the individual who escapes the heterosexual binarism. Thus, it is sustained the sexuality as a construction, in the form of a device responsible for the creation of an idea of biological sex, as well as the production of multiple sexualities, which had to be named and cataloged for controling purposes. In a second moment, it investigates the relationship between Law, Power and the Truth incident on the sex, in order to verify if the Law is a normalizable surface by the alluded power and truth and, therefore, normalizing. For that, it approaches the Law from the identification of a normalized-normalizing image crossed by the power and the constructed truth about the sex. The third moment, it establishes, with all the above, how the Law presentes itself as a normalizing tool in the creation, implementation and expansion of public policies, such as the Social Name ID, and specific spaces such as the "Third Bathroom", aiming to encompass the individuals who escape the binary and heterosexual logic imposed by the sexuality device. By the end, this work has joined one of the images of the Law, which Foucault called as the "new Law".
Sexualidade em idosos: características da abordagem por profissionais de saúde em serviço de referência em Belém/PA
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-06-30) Chaves, Lígia Beatriz Pinho; Gomes, Sâmilly Campos; Albuquerque, Mário Roberto Tavares Cardoso de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3233617656287982; Costa, Tanise Nazaré Maia; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4471975369870057; Maués, Cristiane Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0584956998438639
One of the keys to human behavior and personality is sexuality, considered to be one of the basic human needs. In this context, it is necessary to discuss the differences defined by the progress of age associated with sociocultural taboos and their relationship with the quality of medical care provided under this theme, since the idea of sexuality in older adults has been neglected and the possibility of an elderly person being infected with HIV, until recently, for example, was considered remote. However, national data indicate that the HIV rate in the elderly already exceeds that of adolescents and among the trends for these high rates is the increase in sexual practices in old age, which lack guidelines followed. To determine the frequency, scope and standard of addressing the sexuality of the elderly within the geriatrics service in the metropolitan region of Belém-Pará. Epidemiological and cross-sectional, descriptive, population-based study, in which data were collected from a clinical interview, using a model form with questions prepared by the investigator, in patients treated at health clinics of the Elderly, from the Medical Specialties Center of Cesupa (CEMEC), from November 2022 to February 2023. 101 patients participated in this study. Of these, the majority were women, over 75 years old, married, Catholic and heterosexual. About of 84% of patients did not have their sexuality addressed in a consultation, even though they felt comfortable talking about the topic. The justification for this suggests that they would feel more comfortable talking about the subject if the doctor addressed it and they were indifferent as to the gender of the doctor who could address the subject. This constitutes an obstacle in the face of resolving personalized dysfunctions, since 38% of those treated had some sexual complaint, while 39% of them have not yet informed a doctor, with the main justification being that in 63% of cases the doctor did not speak about the subject. In view of that, it is necessary to make the routine of questioning the sexual health of patients, providing safety for the practice and greater comfort, allowing for greater diagnoses and greater resolution of satisfied complaints, providing the well-being of the elderly assisted.