Navegando por Assunto "Racismo"
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Item Dependência emocional em relacionamentos amorosos heterossexuais: uma comparação entre a vivência de mulheres brancas e negras cisgênero(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2024-10-05) Santos, Gabriela Falcão Costa dos; Maciel, Julia Vasconcelos; Silva, Laila Mendes; Hage, Zakiee Castro Mufarrej; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0593579703870586Since childhood, individuals are inserted in relationships of emotional dependence with their parental figures, who are responsible for creating a healthy environment for this development. However, dysfunctional development at this stage has an influence on marital relationships in adult life; In the present study, an overview of sociocultural changes and their consequences was highlighted: construction of the female gender; racial issues; beauty standards; loneliness of black women; gender violence. Through the theme addressed, the existence of the phenomenon of emotional dependence was investigated based on the experiences of white and black women in romantic relationships, based on exploratory descriptive research, analyzing multiple cases. The research was carried out in two phases: the first included an exploratory digital questionnaire to collect socio demographic data; in the second stage of the study, it consisted of a virtual questionnaire with subjective questions, carried out online. The study had six women interviewed, three black and three white, and, when analyzing the research results, it was expected to find differences in their perceptions of cisgender heterosexual romantic relationships, however there were significant similarities in the women's reports. The sample explored the participant´s experiences of emotional dependence and investigated how the literature describes the problems in the romantic relationships of women who became dependent on their partners. Furthermore, they all reported having experienced emotional dependence, suffering some type of violence, and highlighted the sociocultural influences on the male figure and how this can reflect on these relationships.Item Insegurança nacional: uma análise sobre segurança pública e o papel das polícias no Brasil(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Santos, Carlos Joás Navegantes dos; Lima Filho, Eduardo Neves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6648186048235225The present work has as its guiding question “can police wings guarantee the public safety of black and poor people?” its general objective being to verify if the police are able to guarantee public security, and having as specific objectives: a) to analyze what public security is; b) verify the role of the police in ensuring public safety; c) verify if there are social markers that affect this function; d) analyze the difference between views on the purpose of police forces; e) verify the general opinion of the population on public safety and the performance of the police. The text goes through the construction and conceptualization of the term public security and its origin in the modification of the term national security, as well as analyzes how these two logics of thinking about security generate different visions of what would be the objective of the police, passing through an analysis of how these visions can serve to legitimize violence against black and poor people. Finally, the text concludes that the police, in their current form, cannot guarantee public safety and only serve to generate more insecurity, specifically for people endowed with race and class.Item O assassínio da população negra no Brasil: uma análise à luz das ferramentas foucaultianas(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022) Silva Filho, Carlos Alberto de Souza; Costa, Isabela Carvalho Patrocínio; Lima Filho, Eduardo Neves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6648186048235225This research carries out a study on the influence of racism in the murder of the black population in Brazil, which has long been the target of different forms of domination. The concept of murder here is understood based on Foucaultian analysis and research tools, which encompasses not only direct death, but also exclusion, imprisonment and social inequality. Thus, it aims to demonstrate how mass incarceration, political and economic exclusion and the high homicide rate of black bodies are a deliberate action of the State that uses the tools of power to justify favoring a certain racial class over another