Navegando por Assunto "Planejamento familiar"

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Comportamento sexual e reprodutivo de mulheres ribeirinhas habitantes de uma comunidade no Baixo Acará, Pará, Brasil
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022-11-10) Dias, Jéssica Maria Gouveia; Souza, José Lucas Dias de; Albuquerque, Mário Roberto Tavares Cardoso de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3233617656287982; Santos, Eliane Regine Fonseca; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3837797857505891; Luz, Marília Gabriela Queiroz da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7318301499873546
Riverside rural communities have geographic, social and economic barriers that refletc on the health of the riverdidade population, especiallu in women’s heatlh. Research on rivesidade women can show patterns that reacte profiles that help in the elaboration of pratical local actions. The objective of the study was to characterize the demographic and social, sexual and reproductive profile and knowledge about contraceptive methods, sexual transmited infections (STI) and family planning of riversidade women, from the Genipauba Community, in Baixo Acará, Pará, Brazil. The study typology was epidemiological and cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive, through three semi-structured questionnaires with questions about social and demographic, sexual and reproductive health data, autored by the researchers and applied to women aged 18 yeas or older who lived in the community and who initiated the sexual life – the study had the participation of 33 womens. Social and demographic results revealed women aged between 18 and 60 years, broen and evangelical, with incomplete education, in steady and long-term relationships, autonomous, living in wooden houses with on stilts and more than a decade in the community. The sexual health results showed owmen with early coitarche, one or two sexual parners during their lifetime and knowledge about contraceptive methods, using surgical and non-surgical contraception. The sexual health results also showed knowledge about PCCU and STI, but uncertainties about their own serologies and with a case of syphilis during pregnancy, in addition to a family history of uterine câncer. The reproductive health results showed women with high fertility and birth rates, with early pregnancies, unplanned, but accepted, adequate prenatal care and term deliveries, vaginally and in hospitals, but with infectious and cardiovascular complications and abortions due to physical trauma. It was concluded that riverside women have social and health deficits that reflect geographic, social and economic barriers and that the internalization of clinical, gynecological and obstetric medicine is fundamental for the development of woemn and riversidade communities.
Planejamento familiar: a concepção do homem sobre a vasectomia
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Marinho, Clara Godinho; Santos Junior, Walter Pinto dos; Souza, Ivete Moura Seabra de; Santos, Roseane do Socorro Ferreira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0319739561703154; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5318491010793081
The role of men as co-participating members in family planning is a relatively relatively recent. Introduction: Patriarchal thinking has persisted in many societies in which women which saw the woman as the exclusive holder of contraception. However, this way of thinking. However, this way of thinking has been replaced by new demands that require the modern man to decision to have or not to have children and share contraceptive methods. Objectives: The objectives of this study were evaluation of the conception of men about perspectives on family planning and contraception contraception, with a focus on vasectomy; identifying how public policies created for men have influenced their health; and what are the taboos and fears that still prevail in men. Method: This is an observational, cross-sectional, prospective and analytical study, based on the collection of information, with a qualitative and quantitative approach. In this study, the knowledge of men about family planning was analyzed through an individual questionnaire. through an individual questionnaire and were chosen through an intentional sampling strategy. intentional sampling strategy. The research was conducted at the Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) Júlia Seffer, located in the neighborhood of Águas Lindas, in the municipality of Ananindeua in Pará. Results: Fifty-two male patients were included in this study. 15,4% had never heard of family planning, 67.3% said they participated in family planning, 92.3% 92.3% cited that it is important for the economy, however, 51.9% did not plan their family. Planned their family. 36.5% had no children. almost a third do not know what vasectomy is. vasectomy, 69.2% said they had no intention of performing the procedure or had never thought about the possibility this possibility, 36.5% said they had doubts about whether vasectomy is a safe method. Almost half could not say if the method impairs sexual desire, and more than 90% did not know any criteria necessary to perform the procedure. 46.2% of those interviewed were unable to say if vasectomy harms men's health Conclusion: Vasectomy is known among many of the interviewees of the Family strategy, but that the taboo of family strategy respondents, but the taboo that this practice can cause harm to men's health, including sexual health, still remains, sexual health, is still present in some of them, especially because they have not been informed about the method and for not having knowledge about the National Program of Integral Attention to Men's Healt.