Navegando por Assunto "Mulheres - Condições sociais"

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A valorização do trabalho reprodutivo como desafio à igualdade de gênero: o Brasil e o cumprimento da ODS 5 e da meta 5.4 da Agenda 2030 da ONU
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-08-31) Maia, Lia Vidigal; Koury, Suzy Elizabeth Cavalcante; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5382551862867769; Reymão, Ana Elizabeth Neirão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7523845838580356; Guimarães, Sandra Suely Moreira Lurine; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5446022928713407
The present work intends to analyze mechanisms for valuing and recognizing reproductive work, considering the social inequalities that exist in Brazil, in order to find mechanisms for the country to come closer to fulfilling the objective of guaranteeing gender equality, considering target 5.4 of SDG 5 of the UN 2030 Schedule. Considering that the method used will be the hypothetical deductive one, the research starts from the hypothesis that reproductive work, considered over the centuries as invisible, lesser relevance, unworthy of remuneration and recognition, actually plays a fundamental role in society, actively contributing to the country's economy, therefore your appreciation is fundamental to achieving gender equality and development. To do so, the reproductive work of women over the centuries will be analyzed, their relationship with capitalism and female oppression in order to assess the quantification and economic valuation of this work as a form of appreciation; after verifying that economic valuation will not be enough to achieve gender equality, the peculiarities of domestic and care work in Brazil will be presented to demonstrate its relationship with race and class issues and with other forms of social inequalities. It was concluded that the recognition of reproductive work involves analyzing which women carry out this activity and under what conditions, while valuing this work requires a multidimensional approach, with public and private investments in improving urban infrastructure, reducing time shortage of women by expanding freedoms and confronting other forms of inequalities.
Mulheres na pandemia: a exposição das margens
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Machado, Juliana Pantoja; Koury, Suzy Elizabeth Cavalcante; Verbicaro, Loiane da Ponte Souza Prado; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4100200759767576; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5382551862867769
The present work aims to examine, using the formation of the social image as a visual narrative interpretation tool, how women, specifically black women, are precarious in the neoliberal capitalist system, suffering even more deeply during the social and economic crisis caused. By the pandemic of the new coronavirus in Brazil. As a hypothesis, it is argued that women are kept on the sidelines of the current social image in the Brazilian pandemic period and beyond, in a methodological and historical way, developed by the system so that it can support itself from the unpaid, racialized and precarious work done. for these women, which is why there is a need to expose this reality, which in the period of crisis of the viral outbreak takes on its own contours. In order to achieve this goal, we will investigate, from the first to the last sections, how Brazilian capitalist development moved from liberal to neoliberal composition, using the sexual division of labor as a pillar, placing women in certain spaces and making them responsible for unpaid reproductive work , at the same time that it took advantage of racist and classist constructions to support its education, leading black women to figure at the top of the exploitations and the base of the social pyramid, which, in pandemic times, means being more exposed to the harms of the crisis and its exploratory and subalternizing consequences. The research uses a qualitative methodological approach, with procedural bibliographic and documental analysis and a deductive method. This is a relevant study, covered with broad social relevance, since it is essential to discuss and understand this social reality, so that changes can be thought of for this record.