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Perfil das gestantes atendidas em uma Estratégia Saúde da Família em Belém-PA
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019) Silva, Aldebaram Mariana Abreu da; Tavares, Carlene Leandro; Rocha, Paula Sousa da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3929566584203932; Lima, Mariana Souza de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8926250391706936; Cruz, Maria de Nazaré da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5419032892855863
One of the most important phases in the life of a woman is a gestation that corresponds to the period before the birth, that is, the development of the embryo. The gestational period is a time that shows the presence of physiological and emotional changes. Aiming at this, the Ministry of Health (MS) instituted the Prenatal and Birth Humanization Program (PHPN), through ordinance / GM No. 569 of 2000, which is a pregnant woman on the subject and the right to have a relationship prenatal. (NP) dignified and qualified throughout the period of childbirth, birth and puerperium (BRAZIL, 2011). To trace the profile of pregnant women attended by a Family Health team, in the Guamá neighborhood of Belém do Pará. An exploratory, retrospective, documentary, quantitative research is conducted in the form of a quantitative analysis , quantitative, quantitative, statistical and quantitative analysis in two parts: the first performed an identification of the pregnant woman and the second, the health history of the pregnant woman. The research was done by the Ethics and Research Committee with Human Beings of the University Center of the State of Pará (CEP / CESUPA). Under opinion No.: 3,189,267 CAAE: 08052318.6.0000.5169, on March 11, 2019. Based on the charts of the main ways of managing How was the prenatal care; Schooling according to age; Use of Contraceptive Methods and Age and; Number of pregnancies according to age. A thematic of the study deserves important attention, since the pregnant women compose the main uses of the health services. Therefore, it is imperative that the health services are knowledgeable about the profile of pregnant women attended by education programs aimed at non-prenatal promotion and prevention. It is therefore essential for the follow-up and guidance of pregnant women.
Perfil epidemiológico da mortalidade materna durante a pandemia de COVID-19 entre os anos de 2020 e 2021 no estado do Pará
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2025-06-17) Barros, Isabella Damasceno; Bezerra, Lais Vianna; Amorim, Claudiane Santana Silveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1796401874440638; Caldas, Emylly Barrozo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5177663145138920; Souza, Lauro Nascimento de; https://lattes.cnpq.br/1622643691192352
Introduction: Maternal mortality is an important indicator of the population's quality of life, as it is directly linked to living and working conditions, the valorization of women in society, and social inequalities, discrimination, and injustices. Most deaths are preventable, affecting mostly the population with low economic power, low education, adolescents, and women living in rural areas and/or with difficult access to health services. Due to the high risk of morbidity and mortality, the WHO classified pregnant women as a risk group for COVID-19. Objective: To assess the causes and describe the epidemiological profile of maternal mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021 in the State of Pará. Methodology: Cross-sectional, retrospective, descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The research was carried out on the Ministry of Health's Integrated Health Surveillance Platform (IVIS), which allows analyses of the indicators monitored by the survey through disaggregation by year, capital, region, sex, age group and education level. Data extracted from IVIS, accessed through the MM monitoring panel, were included, considering the period from January 2020 to December 2021 with data from all registered pregnant women in the State of Pará. No pregnant women were excluded. The data were collected with the help of a form prepared by the researchers. The data obtained were organized and tabulated in an electronic spreadsheet in Microsoft Office Excel® 2021 software, where they were processed and presented in descriptive tables and graphs. Results: The analysis of maternal deaths that occurred in the State of Pará in 2020 and 2021 revealed a worrying scenario, marked by significant regional inequalities, structural weaknesses in health services, and barriers to access to qualified obstetric care. The highest concentration of deaths in macro-regions I and III, especially in cities such as Belém, Santarém, and Redenção, highlights the overload of urban reference centers in terms of records. Conclusion: The study reinforces the need for public policies aimed at improving the maternal care network, with an emphasis on decentralizing services, expanding access to quality prenatal care, training health teams, and implementing effective strategies for monitoring and preventing pregnancy risks.
Sintomas da síndrome da apneia obstrutiva do sono em mulheres gestantes do Centro de Especialidades Médicas do CESUPA
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-11-18) Guedes, Danielle Veloso Marinho; Nascimento, Raíssa Andrade do; Nunes, Leonardo Mendes Acatauassú; Luz, Marília Gabriela Queiroz da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7318301499873546; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3512764081076675; Força, Mariana Tótola; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4000323182108455; Neves, Dilma Costa de Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7230812534416350
Context: Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS), main sleep-disordered breathing, is currently considered a public health problem, due to its cardiovascular and metabolic complications. Pregnancy is associated with anatomical, mechanical and hormonal changes that modify sleep quality and patterns, which may exacerbate or increase the chances for pregnant women to develop obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Purpose: Assess the prevalence of symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in pregnant women attended at Prenatal Care Ambulatory of Medical Specialties Center of Cesupa between October 2018 and March 2019. Method: Cross-sectional observational study was conducted by analyzing the filling of questionnaire and scales by 50 patients attended at Prenatal Care Ambulatory of Medical Specialties Center of Cesupa between October 2018 and March 2019, and in a second phase, by data collection from respective medical records. Results: The most denounced symptom (78%) by the participants was tiredness during the day. 48.9% of the patients reported excessive daytime sleepiness and 40%, snoring. No significant correlation was found between excessive daytime sleepiness and snoring. The most prevalent age group was 21 to 25 years, while 50% of pregnant women were nulliparous and 40% were in the third trimester. There was no relationship between symptoms presented and alteration of body mass index or systemic blood pressure. Conclusion: There was a significant presence of symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the pregnant women evaluated, however, not of the most specific ones. It is possible that by factors such as modest sample size and cross-sectionality of study the results may not have reflected the importance of an improved analysis of this syndrome in pregnancy, given its underdiagnosis and harmful consequences, both for the mother and for the fetus.