Navegando por Assunto "Fisioterapia respiratória"

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Atuação da fisioterapia em pacientes queimados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva em um hospital de referência na região amazônica
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Holanda, Beatriz Leão de; Lima, Cleiciany Pedreira; Freitas, Izabella Mafra; Costa, Leonardo Ramos Nicolau da; Lima, Gabriela Martins de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9186298523685237; Maria, Ellen do Socorro Cruz de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7374026472492199; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0412027987799407
Describe the profile and the outcome of burn patients, as well as the role of physiotherapy in the Intensive Care Unit of a Burn Treatment Centre. A descriptive, retrospective and quantitative study developed at the SAME of the HMUE. Medical records of patients admitted to the CTQ's ICU from 2019 to 2020 were analyzed. Individuals over 18 years of age with progression or not to death were included, from the city of Belém, metropolitan region and interior of the state of Pará. We analyzed 58 medical records of patients, mostly male (81%), aged between 18 and 28 (27.59%), from the interior of the State of Pará (75.86%). The thermal agent was the main cause (52%) and the occupational environment was the location of the occurrences (64%). There was a prevalence of second-degree burns (43%), major burns (60%) and no inhalation injury (91.40%). All underwent motor and respiratory physiotherapy, 84.48% required ventilatory support and among them, 75.51% required IMV. Most patients remained from 1 to 10 days (75.86%) in the ICU and most were discharged from the sector. From knowledge inherent to the profile of critically ill patients and the pathophysiology of burns, the physiotherapist in an Intensive Care Unit for burn patients seeks to act according to the clinical and hemodynamic presentation of the patient, being able to reduce the length of stay in the sector.
Colete de vibrocompressão para auxílio da fisioterapia respiratória
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Salame, Lucas Messias; Gonçalves, Matthews Soares; Baganha, Alessandra Natasha Alcântara Barreiros; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0672275617505946; Girotto, Pedro Henrique Sales; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0421749067951878; Freitas, Wiviane Maria Torres de Matos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8170754805493164
Respiratory physiotherapy for patients with spinal cord injury is performed using pressure applied to the patient's chest followed by a vibration performed by the physiotherapy professional. This work aims to develop a computational automation device with the ability to assist the physiotherapy professional when performing this procedure, through devices capable of executing both the pressure and the correct vibration frequency in the patient.
A influência da queimadura de tórax nas funções pulmonares – uma revisão de literatura
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Cardoso, Lorena Brito; Santos, Gabriela Godinho Bernardes Arnaud dos; Lima, Gabriela Martins de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9186298523685237
Search the literature for the influence of chest burns on the respiratory system, in order to know the possible repercussions on lung function. This study was based on a literature search using the MEDLINE, PubMed, LILACS and SciELO databases, characterized as a descriptive literature review, using original articles published from January 2015 to May 2021. The search in the databases took place from April to May 2021, following 6 steps: elaboration of the guiding question, search or sampling in the literature, data collection, critical analysis of the included studies, discussion of the results and presentation of the review. Fifty-eight articles were found related to the proposed topic and within the inclusion criteria, among these only 11 articles addressed the pulmonary complications resulting from burns and the need for ventilatory support. In the studies analyzed, the main complications found were pneumonia and respiratory failure, all patients who had some type of pulmonary complication required ventilatory support. In addition, it could be observed that the use of occlusive dressings on the chest directly influenced lung functions, decreasing the strength of the respiratory muscles, changing respiratory pressures, volumes and capacities.