Navegando por Assunto "Discriminação sexual"

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A concessão de refúgio a mulheres lésbicas, no sistema internacional, regional e nacional de proteção aos refugiados, em face de dupla vulnerabilidade social
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-12) Costa, Letícia Raquel Almeida da; Fadel, Anna Laura Maneschy; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6679138259126229; Mello Neto, Ridivan Clairefont de Souza
Compulsory displacements motivated by sexual orientation are relevant issues for International Refugee Law. In this sense, lesbian women appear as particularly fragile categories because of a double degree of vulnerability: gender and sexual orientation. Thus, this paper aims to investigate how the interweaving of these two factors of hyposufficiency leads to specific persecutions against lesbian women, which are understood as motivations for the legitimate recognition of the lesbian refuge in international, regional and national legislations on refugees.
Refúgio internacional de pessoas transexuais: análise do caso Maria Clara de Sena
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-12-19) Fraiha, Bruna Sofia Potiguar; Brito Filho, José Claudio Monteiro de; Galende, Yasmin Dolores de Parijós
The persecution and hostility for sexual and/or gender issues is not a new phenomenon. Fearing offenses, tortures and even life itself, thousands of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transsexual and Intersex (LGBTI) people seek refuge institute as a means of protection. The present study analyzes the usage of international refuge by transexual people for discriminatory reasons. To do so, a conceptual analysis of transexuality is made as well as the distinction of gender, sexuality and identity and also the definition of transsexuality. It is also addressed the reality of vulnerability that transgender people face daily. In addition, it analyzes the institute of international refuge and the relation between international migrations and gender discrimination. Finally, a detailed study of Maria Clara de Sena case is conducted, which is a Brazilian transexual woman who had to seek refuge in another country because of persecution in her home country.
Vivências de travestis e transexuais no ensino superior: uma análise das relações de poder e controle de corpos sob a ótica de Michael Foucault
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019-06-17) Silva, Laíze Fernanda Assis; Azevedo, Thiago Augusto Galeão de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5496674400879290; Leal, Ana Christina Darwich Borges; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4919094925608660
This work aims to evaluate the theoretical conceptions of Michel Foucault regarding the analysis of power and construction of the device of sexuality as methodological species of control of bodies and social exclusion of deviant individuals to socially accepted behavioral rules. Such understandings will be applied as a way of demonstrating the discrimination and obstacles that transvestites and transsexuals suffer in social spaces, especially in their experiences as students of educational institutions of basic and higher education. Thus, the present research will debate the various aspects of power from a Foucaultian perspective, which directly influence the marginalization of deviant individuals to the norms of gender imposed by a heteronormative system. The objective is to discuss the consequences of this exercise of power, which have resulted in high rates of violence and mortality of the trans people, generating a precarious life prospect. In addition, it will be sought to reflect on this problem so that, in a way, it provides a certain visibility to this vulnerable population. In this sense, the work was carried out from the bibliographical analysis of philosophers and theorists that deal with issues of gender and sexuality, as well as data collection provided by NGOs and testimonies of students from the city of Belém-PA.