Navegando por Assunto "Direitos sociais"

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Direito à moradia adequada na cidade na floresta: análise da geografia do capitalismo em Barcarena/PA
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-12-12) Pereira, Carla Maria Peixoto; Fonseca, Luciana Costa da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3383269305393137; Reymão, Ana Elizabeth Neirão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7523845838580356; Yoshida, Consuelo Yatsuda Moromizato; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6376624087344424
This research intends to analyze the right to adequate housing in the Amazonian business city, in order to answer to the questioning of how the approach of the city as a business affects the right to adequate housing in the city in the forest. Therefore, the main goal of this research was to provide a diagnosis of the reach of the right to adequate housing by the local population of the city of Barcarena/PA, per an unusual analysis of the concretion of this right, that exceeds the State’s obligation to provide houses through public policies and demands that it considers this right in all its actions and decisions, especially in the ones that it acts as the capital coordinator in the territory. In this context, this research has four specific goals. The first specific goal was to identify the construction on the legal content of the right to adequate housing. The second specific goal of this research was to situate the right to adequate housing in the globalized risk society context, whose production of space is capitalist, which interferes in the way the city is seen. The third specific goal presented the reaction to the city as business approach, through the discussion of the right to the city and the exam of how the capitalist production of space happens. Lastly, the fourth specific goal of this research was to analyze how the approach of city as business affects the right to adequate housing in the city in the forest and to exam the access to adequate housing around the industrial district of Barcarena/PA, so the research problem is answered. The methodology employed is, in nature, applied. As for the objectives, it is an exploratory and descriptive research, raising information to evidence facts and phenomena of the reality of the territory under analysis. For the discussion of the theme, the approach is qualitative and based on bibliographical and documentary sources. It was concluded that the production of space in the city of Barcarena/PA is capitalist and that this is space is commodified, what directly affects the concretion of the right to adequate housing.
Maquiagem publicitária à luz da responsabilidade social corporativa: uma forma de burla ao novo ideal de consumo identitário
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021-09-01) Silva, Luiza Tuma da Ponte; Soares, Dennis Verbicaro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9961080231553419; Fonseca, Luciana Costa da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3383269305393137; Brito, Dante Ponte de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6032397389412182
This dissertation proposes a study on the impact of misleading publicity on identity consumption decisions, highlighting an interdisciplinary approach that includes legal, philosophical, sociological, advertising and even neurological aspects, based on the inputs raised by neuromarketing. The investigation presents the influence of advertising, through the articulation between the mass cultural industry, the globalization phenomenon and the internet, on consumer choices. In this context, some corporations, under the pretext of using the doctrine of corporate social responsibility, which links ethics, morality, trust, among other values, to business practices, use such precepts as mere mechanisms to attract certain consumer niches, mainly those who defend environmental causes, social rights and the socioeconomic inclusion of the excluded. However, when advertising does not match the activities of the business chain, greenwashing, bluewashing and pinkwashing are configured, respectively. Thus, the attempt to manipulate recipients by means of misleading publicity materializes in an evident fraud to identity consumption, in addition to being misleading advertising that drives the aggravation of consumer vulnerability. Thus, there is a need to deepen consumer protection in the face of advertising, which is not limited to individual law, but transindividual, with repercussions for the entire community, as well as the study of responsibility in the areas of administrative, civil and criminal. Access to information, as a basic consumer right, permeates the entire debate, as frenzied consumption, wrapped in misleading publicity, must be fought through consumer awareness and access to justice, which are intertwined with the spread of information clear, detailed and adequate. The research is exploratory and reflective, carried out by the deductive method, supported by a bibliographical survey in the national and international scope.
O processo estrutural como meio de garantia do direito fundamental à educação inclusiva
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021-01-18) Faria, Thanyele de Mesquita; Araújo, José Henrique Mouta de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0717263241559819; Dias, Jean Carlos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3343295176890460; Guedes, Jefferson Carlos Carús; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6113644587152735
The present research proposes to analyze the structural process as a means of guaranteeing the fundamental right to inclusive education, in view of the difficulty that Brazil has in implementing its own constitutional law, in the sense of effectiveness of education for all, with an appropriate teaching and without discrimination. And from the moment when educational issues are judicialized, configuring them as structural disputes, that is, when there is the collective, polycentric, multifaceted dimension of the specific case, the possibility of using a new procedural form, which is, the structural process, with the purpose of reformulating or restructuring a particular practice or system, with the objective of guarantee rights disrespected as yet. In this sense, this research aims to answer the following question: can the structural process be considered an instrument to guarantee social rights, such as inclusive education? If so, what is the best way? In that way, the general objective of this study is to analyze the peculiarities of the right to inclusive education, as well as the elementary points of the structural process, as a new landmark, which will break paradigms and be effective in terms of the protection of fundamental rights, being able to be used in social rights, of great regional and/or national repercussion, with the purpose of rethinking the process model we have today and guaranteeing greater dialogue and cooperation between all procedural and institutional actors. For that, a methodology of mainly bibliographic, documental and jurisprudential nature was used as methodology, being the research eminently theoretical.
Políticas públicas de acesso à medicamentos e judicialização do direito à saúde: análise a partir do estudo das ações judiciais interpostas em desfavor do estado do Pará, no ano de 2016
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019) Santos, Andreza Casanova Vongrapp; Verbicaro, Loiane da Ponte Souza Prado; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4100200759767576; Bastos, Elísio Augusto Velloso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9156547826965478; Caldato, Milena Coelho Fernandes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9477878606835309
The research intends to study the right to health by relating it to the public policies that oppose it and to demonstrate the importance of understanding the implementation of these policies by the agents who act in the demands that seek to ensure, by judicial means, access to health goods and services, especially of drugs, object of the study. The work will make a historical cut to revisit the origin and evolution of the concept of social rights, understand its meaning and the way it was incorporated, how it was developed and how it influenced the guidelines that currently guide the right to health, recognizing that reality social current state demand a huge range of activities for the guarantee of citizenship. It will seek to understand the foundations of social rights as fundamental rights and the elements that guarantee their protection. It will analyze the process of judicialization through which access to health in particular to the drug, presenting the existing public policies and discussing the importance of the legal operators, who act in the judicial actions in health, understood the policies instituted. The discussion will be based on the study of data filed against the State of Pará in the year 2016, obtained from the Attorney General of the State of Pará. The work was developed based on the bibliographic review of works related to citizenship, social rights, Welfare State, public health and health judicialization. The data presented demonstrated that it is necessary to stimulate the multidisciplinary debate between the justice system and the health system and to acknowledge the new arenas of discussion that arose after the CNJ's action in order to promote the rationality around the judicialization of health considering that the current model does not contribute to the realization of the social right to health, either by not reaching existing public policies or by proposing new public policies.