Navegando por Assunto "Direito das mulheres"

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A violência obstétrica e os direitos da parturiente: a proteção contra essa violência de gênero por meio da legislação
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022) Pamplona, Wanessa Cecile Lima; Lobo, Lívia Teixeira Moura; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3101335810171749
Currently, Brazilian women suffer from the problem of obstetric violence, although recurrent, it is not always possible to identify it, due to a created understanding that childbirth is a moment of necessary pain. In addition to its identification, it is difficult to combat it since parturients do not have a specific law to resort to and seek protection. This research carries out a theoretical study on the absence of specific legislation against obstetric violence. Thus, it aims to demonstrate the importance of legislation in guaranteeing the rights of parturients, as a way of combating obstetric violence, from a gender perspective. For this, the legal, historical and social elements that contribute to this scenario are analyzed, allowing to verify the influence of patriarchy and gender violence for the perpetuation of this violence. From this research, it was concluded that the efforts made by the Brazilian State, through the creation of some legislation in relation to childbirth, are not enough to safeguard the dignity, autonomy and health of women and their babies.
A violência psicológica contra a mulher: percepções da proteção a partir do advento da Lei nº 14.188/2021 no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Bahia, Patrícia Lima; Lamarão Neto, Homero; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3535753064014781; Ferreira, Vanessa Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8565252837284537; Teixeira, Eliana Maria de Souza Franco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5865287894194983
Violence against women is a global public health concern. In view of this, the objective of the present work is to analyze especially psychological violence against women, to control improvements with the introduction of Law n° 14.188/2021. It is considered, from the consequences that the violence suffered by women left the sphere incorporated exclusively in the family (private field), to be addressed as a public policy (public field) from 1990, hosted by the State, it is achieved nowadays, as a structural violence. A deeper view then began, that there are a violence against women often does not leave visible traces, the marks are, in these cases, engraved in the soul, affecting the psycho-emotional field of the female gender. The aim is to analyze, therefore, the importance of protecting the psyche of women, when faced with a society commanded by men, permeated by patriarchal relations. The theoretical contributions of Heleieth Saffioti, Gerda Carol, Pateman, Maria Berenice Dias, Silvia Pimentel, Elder Lisboa Ferreira de Costa, among others, are used. Here, there is a search to answer equally, to what extent the framework of the new law can be considered effective from the perspective of protecting women. The dissertation is divided into three parts: structural violence and society; normative protection for the protection of women; and the protection of women's mental and emotional health. The methodology used for the procedure is qualitative bibliographical and documentary research, using books, articles, legislation, international documents and official information on domestic violence, the dimension and influence of patriarchy that mortally affects the female psyche. The conclusion reached was that aiming to preserve the woman's psyche is a challenge for the law community, because we can observe it go into the functioning of domestic relations, which is built under the aegis of a male chauvinist maternity. Overcoming this bias is not easy, it will require the adoption of public policies against sexist culture to preserve women's mental health and psychological integrity.
Estudo da importância do papel da procuradoria especial da mulher nos poderes legislativos
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Ataíde, Lorhane Catharina Castanheira; Freitas, Juliana Rodrigues; Freitas
This article presents a summary of the main ideas discussed, highlighting the importance of the Attorney's Office and its methodology based on bibliographical research and review of specialized literature. The Special Women's Attorney in the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies plays a key role in promoting women's rights and strengthening women's participation in the legislative branch. Through the fight against violence and discrimination, awareness campaigns and monitoring of the implementation of public policies, the Office seeks to guarantee the representation of women and the realization of their rights.