Navegando por Assunto "Desenvolvimento social"

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A valorização do trabalho reprodutivo como desafio à igualdade de gênero: o Brasil e o cumprimento da ODS 5 e da meta 5.4 da Agenda 2030 da ONU
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023-08-31) Maia, Lia Vidigal; Koury, Suzy Elizabeth Cavalcante; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5382551862867769; Reymão, Ana Elizabeth Neirão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7523845838580356; Guimarães, Sandra Suely Moreira Lurine; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5446022928713407
The present work intends to analyze mechanisms for valuing and recognizing reproductive work, considering the social inequalities that exist in Brazil, in order to find mechanisms for the country to come closer to fulfilling the objective of guaranteeing gender equality, considering target 5.4 of SDG 5 of the UN 2030 Schedule. Considering that the method used will be the hypothetical deductive one, the research starts from the hypothesis that reproductive work, considered over the centuries as invisible, lesser relevance, unworthy of remuneration and recognition, actually plays a fundamental role in society, actively contributing to the country's economy, therefore your appreciation is fundamental to achieving gender equality and development. To do so, the reproductive work of women over the centuries will be analyzed, their relationship with capitalism and female oppression in order to assess the quantification and economic valuation of this work as a form of appreciation; after verifying that economic valuation will not be enough to achieve gender equality, the peculiarities of domestic and care work in Brazil will be presented to demonstrate its relationship with race and class issues and with other forms of social inequalities. It was concluded that the recognition of reproductive work involves analyzing which women carry out this activity and under what conditions, while valuing this work requires a multidimensional approach, with public and private investments in improving urban infrastructure, reducing time shortage of women by expanding freedoms and confronting other forms of inequalities.
As novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação e seus impactos na democracia contemporânea
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2021) Rodrigues, Cristina Pires Teixeira de Miranda; Bastos, Elísio Augusto Velloso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9156547826965478; Freitas, Juliana Rodrigues; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0679636700210902; Villas Boas, Regina Vera; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4695452665454054
This study intends to make a critical reflection about the effects of new information and communication technologies on contemporary democracy. Within this universe of digital platforms and applications, the use of these tools in the latest electoral campaigns in some democratic countries has sparked interest in more closely analyzing the effects of new technologies on the democratic process, as well as on democratic institutions and the citizen. Can the democratic regime be favored or weakened by new information and communication technologies? Is it possible for citizens to fully exercise their citizenship through new technologies? The research now developed has a theoretical-descriptive character and qualitative bias, with a critical and reflective perspective. The deductive method, of historical-comparative procedure and the bibliographic research technique specialized in the researched subject are used. After the research, it was concluded that the new information and communication Technologies represent important advances for society, with benefits for both the citizen and for democratic institutions that can facilitate the dialogue between political agents, as well as giving back to the citizen not only control over public policies to be implemented according to the needs of the population, as well as responsibility for collective decisions to be taken for the full economic, political and social development of humanity. However, it must be borne in mind that digital tools are not the magic solution that can solve complex problems and the crisis that affects the democratic regime. For the positive effects of new technologies to be a reality in democratic societies and to be able to rescue the democratic values so worn out by the successive crises faced, it is essential that minimum conditions are implemented or at least debated by all civil society and political agents. Only after this debate, will the use of technological resources be able to favor democracy.
Indicação geográfica e etnodesenvolvimento: um meio para a valorização do açaí das ilhas de Belém
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019) Paz, Melissa Mika Kimura; Koury, Suzy Elizabeth Cavalcante; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5382551862867769; Moreira, Eliane Cristina Pinto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7471628624621314; Fonseca, Luciana Costa da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3383269305393137; Reymão, Ana Elizabeth Neirão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7523845838580356
The development process implemented in Brazil did not observe its great diversity. The Amazon was considered a homogeneous territory, ready to be occupied by the capital, which, in most cases, imported the economic exploitation of the region at the expense of environmental and social damage. Among the social damages caused is the social, economic and cultural invisibility of the traditional communities living in the region, because although Brazil is currently considered a multiethnic and multicultural state, these ethnically differentiated groups have never been considered active agents of development. The adoption of the theory of ethnodevelopment, which prioritizes the preservation of the culture of traditional communities and their ability to guide their own development, seems to be a way to overcome the problem, as it seeks to value their knowledge, which applies to extraction and consumption of acai, whose production chain is one of the most profitable in the state. This research aims to analyze whether obtaining a geographical indication, which is a protection of intellectual property that links a product or service to its home territory, can be configured as an instrument for the development of the region, from the perspective of ethnodevelopment, especially for the Açai of the Belem Islands region. The specific objectives established are to present the development models implemented in Brazil, with emphasis on the Amazon; to defend the use of the theory of ethnodevelopment, which recognizes cultural diversity and seeks the active participation of traditional communities; demonstrate how geographical indication, through product enhancement and regional culture, contributes to development; and to analyze the possibility of registering the geographical indication of the Acai of Belém Islands. For this study, the hypothetical-deductive method was adopted, with bibliographic consultations and access to secondary data. In addition, a case study will be conducted on the production of acai in the Belem Islands. With this research, it is expected to contribute to the valorization of regional products and the protection of the culture of traditional communities.