Navegando por Assunto "Cuidados de enfermagem"

Agora exibindo 1 - 2 de 2

Incidência de lesões cutâneas em neonatos na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal de um hospital de referência
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019) Pereira, Jakeline Batista; Sousa, Jaqueline Téles de; Santos, Wanessa Lyandra Oliveira; Sozinho, Maria de Belém Ramos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0704907714026557; Cruz, Maria de Nazaré da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5419032892855863; Peixoto, Ivonete Vieira Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0072766773987067
The skin is one of the major organs of the human body, in addition to being the largest organ, and performs important functions such as immunological thermoregulation, defense against toxins and infections. Therefore, the preservation of skin integrity is very important especially in children and newborns that still have thin and sensitive skin. GOAL: To analyze the incidence of skin lesions in a neonatal intensive care unit of a referral hospital; Trace the main factors that cause injuries in neonates admitted to the NICU; Observe the neonate during the procedures of the professionals quantifying the skin lesions in the NICU; To characterize newborns hospitalized in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit regarding the clinical variables. The data collection was done through the form of the characterization of the clinical variables of the newborn; the data were organized and accounted for in the Excel spreadsheet program. After the correction of some errors and the analysis was carried out in the SPSS Statistics Program, the development of the study met the national and international standards of ethics in research involving human beings. Participants were 43 neonates. Pretere newborns prevailed with 37.2% males, and born cesarean births that gave the percentage of 70%, and 28% weighed up to 1088 g. In the evaluation of the diagnosis of hospitalizations, 32.6% of hospital admission among the newborns was respiratory disorder, followed by prematurity with 18.6%, followed by meconium aspiration syndrome with 9.3% of the cases. 4.7% due to unspecified intestinal obstruction. On the other hand, the evaluation of the skin, from the data recorded, 72.7% of the lesions were caused by adhesive fixation and by venous puncture. Secondly, the removal of adhesives with 21.2% and with 3% the infiltration, besides the friction in the region of the diaper also with 3%. The sites that presented lesions with more incidences were on the lips, in which 55.8% of the children had these lesions. Then, the MMSS had 48.8%, followed by the MMII with 41.8%, the umbilical stump and the abdominal region had an incidence of 13.9%, 9.3% presented lesions on the perineum and on the face, 6, 9% in the posterior thorax and in the head, 2.3% of the infants had lesions in the anterior thorax and sacral region and 4.6% had no lesions By associating the variables with the scores, the neonates presented statistical significance for the development of skin lesions, extreme premature infants, low birth weight infants and newborns nursing PICC and peripheral catheter concomitantly. A positive evaluation of the skin of these RNs was concluded. However, the scores show the rupture injury was the prevailing construct and is related to venous punctures and the fixation by tape.
Produção da equipe multiprofissional no setor de tocoginecologia: uma revisão de literatura
(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2019) Soares, Ingrid Raiza Rodrigues; Santos, Maise Bessa Marques dos; Barros, Conceição do Socorro Damasceno; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7818503597048856; Rocha, Paula Sousa da Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3929566584203932; Ruivo, Maria do Socorro da Silva
Nursing in gynecology and obstetrics has enormous importance in contributing to the improvement of health care, through the search for critical and reflexive knowledge, individual and collective. According to the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) About 830 women die every day from complications related to pregnancy or childbirth worldwide. Provides knowledge for professionals. Care in obstetrics and gynecology that can be improved by experience and enhanced with theoretical knowledge arising from research, clinical practice and observation. The lack of support with a delivery hospital agreed with the Unified Health System (SUS), which led to overcrowding of the emergency and obstetric emergency hospital. To identify in the scientific database, studies on the procedures performed by the publications regarding the procedures performed by the multiprofessional team in the obstetric center (CO) and prepartum, delivery and postpartum (PPP) sectors, published in the years from 2009 to 2019. This is a retrospective exploratory study with a qualitative approach, and to reach the general objective, the RIL method was chosen by collecting data from articles from the following online databases: SCIELO , LILACS, BDENF. For a result and a suitable discussion, a research was used in the Virtual Health Library (VHL), with the following terms: Multiprofessional Team, Gynecology and Obstetrics. This resulted in 16 articles, being discussed from these: databases, year of publication of articles, area of writers training, work of the multiprofessional team and procedures cited in the articles. In this way the gynecological and obstetrical procedures are relevant topics in nursing and other areas, which must be constantly discussed in the scientific community, so that a quality service is offered and reflected in a humanized care, we always keep up to date on new procedures, always seeking professional updates, so that we offer a quality and effective service for these women.