Navegando por Assunto "Constitucionalidade"
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Item A constitucionalidade da instituição da CBS frente à imunidade do art. 150, VI, “d” da CF/1988(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Pereira, Gabriel Leandro Marques; Figueiredo, Marcelo Elias Sefer de; Silveira, Alexandre Coutinho da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7902423151331560The present scientific article aims to make an analysis of the normative nature, the characteristics and principiological foundations of tax immunity foreseen in the art. 150, VI, “d” of the Brazilian Federal Constitution, as well as analyze the compatibility of the Bill n° 3.887/2020 with the same constitution, more specifically in what refers to the implementation of Social Contribution on Goods and Services that is based on the gross revenue earned by the legal person. In order to do so, some arguments and reflections are presented, ones with tax legal, hermeneutical and philosofical nature, aiming to define the protective amplitude of the earlier mentioned immunizing rule, and, after that, to prove that its fundamentals do not support its very own existence. The research was based on essentially bibliographic sources, using the constitutional and tax doctrine in addition to articles and legal predictions about the subject.Item Acordo de não persecução penal como uma forma de desburocratização da justiça criminal no Brasil(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Santos, Jairo Salomão Matos dos; Engelhard, Renan Moreira; Farias, Klelton Mamed de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5520066652510124The present scientific work aims to analyze the origin of the Penal Non-Persecution Agreement, through the North American plea bargain, as well as its origin in Brazil, through resolution nº 181/2017, as amended by resolution nº183 / 2018 of the National Council of the Public Prosecutor's Office and subsequently introduced in the Penal Procedure Code in its article 28-A, through Law No. 13.964 / 2019 which deals with the Anti-Crime Package. In this way, an investigation will be carried out through dissertations, doctrines, books and jurisprudence of the Non-Criminal Persecution Agreement, as well as its effects in the country that in a certain way already has its presence in the legal system, and will continue for conceptualization and analysis regarding practical application of the ANPP and then to the central point, which is an analysis of the constitutionality of the agreement and the conflict of principles and regulations existing in it.Item Análise da produção de provas ex officio segundo o art. 156, inciso I do Código de Processo Penal à luz do princípio da imparcialidade do juiz(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2018-06-29) Puget, Lucas França; Farias, Klelton Mamed de; Pereira, Débora SimõesThis monograph had scope in addressing the issue of the constitutionality of art. 156, item I, of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The article in question establishes that the judge may ex officio produce early evidence, even before the criminal action has been initiated, and because of this has generated much discussion before the doctrine. In this context, the work aims to analyze the possible unconstitutionality of the article in question, using an exploratory methodology, regarding the type of research and its objectives, through a review of legal norms, jurisprudence, doctrines and General Principles of Law. In this way, we will first deal with criminal procedural systems and their relations with art. 156, item I, of the Code of Criminal Procedure. An analysis will then be carried out in the light of the principles of criminal procedure and doctrine. Subsequently, jurisprudence will be verified concerning the production of ex officio evidence and its possible violation of the principle of impartiality. Finally, there will be an investigation into possible solutions to the discussion on the constitutionality of art. 156, item I, of the Code of Criminal Procedure.Item O controle judicial do incidente de resolução de demandas repetitivas: reflexos perante a administração pública e um novo padrão de relação entre os poderes no constitucionalismo brasileiro do século XXI(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2017-08-25) Neves, Felipe Portella; Araújo, José Henrique Mouta; Góes, Gisele Santos Fernandes; Dias, Jean CarlosThis research intends to analyze the influence of the decision of the Group Order Litigation, created by the Civil Litigation Code of 2015, over the public administration, mode specifically over the administrative bodies, organs and regulatory agencies that are affected by the formation of the legal thesis fixated in the respective incident, according to article 985, paragraph two of the Civil Litigation Code of 2015. With the inefficiency of the State to fulfill the functions incumbent on it, there is a perceptible increase in the judicialization, in which increasingly important issues are being decided by the Judiciary, especially when the legislature and executive cease to act or act unduly. On the other hand, the effect of the judicialization has generated the massification of conflicts, which generated the need to recognize rights with a predominantly collective dimension to contribute mainly to the treatment of the dissemination of individualized rights, which have homogeneity traits among them. However, the work will demonstrate that the collective mechanisms created by the legislations were insufficient to combat mass litigation of a homogeneous nature, failing to contain the multiplication of actions promoted in the judiciary, especially those originated by the same legal-factual question. Therefore, it was necessary, under the laws of Germany and England, to create, through the Civil Procedure Code (Law no. 13.105 / 15), the Incident of Resolution of Repetitive Demands to facilitate the processing and judgment of mass demands properly. This procedural instrument, however, because it has a strong binding character, before the judiciary and the public administration, has been questioned about the possible violation of the principle of separation of powers. In spite of doubts about its constitutionality, the present work will demonstrate that the incident seeks to break the traditional paradigm of separation of powers, based on the premises of Montesquieu, in as much as it proposes to achieve an integration between the powers (Legislative, Executive and Judiciary), through conciliation, communication and cooperation.Item Uma análise doutrinária sobre a contribuição de custeio de iluminação pública à luz da espécie de contribuição(Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2020) Furtado, Joanna Maria Silva; Sousa, Lucas Neves; Silveira, Alexandre Coutinho da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7902423151331560The purpose of this scientific article is to analyze the guidelines and the framework for the contribution to the cost of public lighting, addressing the historical aspects and the legal nature of this tax species, seeking to expose where it arose, as well as questioning whether it would indeed fit into the tax species. contribution. And, finally, bring an analysis on its constitutionality, as well as its effectiveness, also analyzing the matrix rule to solve such questions made by the doctrines and to compare considerations of the Brazilian legal system. Therefore, to carry out this work, different bibliographic sources were used, based on historical, conceptual, principiological and scientific facts.