Dissertação

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Navegando Dissertação por Orientador "Ferreira, Vanessa Rocha"

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    A inclusão da pessoa com deficiência visual no trabalho a partir da tecnologia assistiva
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2024-02-29) Dias, Aurora de Nazaré Fernandes; Ferreira, Vanessa Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8565252837284537; Brito Filho, José Cláudio Monteiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7823839335142794; Teixeira, Eliana Maria de Souza Franco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5865287894194983
    This dissertation's central objective is to investigate how assistive technology can function as an instrument for the inclusion of people with visual impairments in the job market, ensuring a balanced work environment. The topic covers several subdivisions, and it is essential to identify the disabilities present, such as physical, auditory, visual, mental and multiple disabilities. Inclusion in the job market, especially for people with visual impairments, reveals significant challenges, even with legislation such as the Quota Policy. Therefore, the problem question was formulated: How can assistive technology be used to include people with visual impairments in the job market? The research focuses on investigating how assistive technology can promote the inclusion of people with visual impairments in the job market, ensuring a balanced environment. The specific objectives include analyzing the characterization of people with visual impairment, exploring obstacles and accessibility in the job market, addressing the issue of a balanced environment and examining the role of assistive technologies. The theoretical relevance of the research lies in the discussion of assistive technology and its application in the inclusion of people with visual impairments in the job market, in line with human dignity. From a practical point of view, the research contributes with alternatives for inclusion, combating inequalities. Therefore, the hypothetical-deductive method is used. The research addresses the lack of accessibility as a central factor for exclusion in the labor market. With a qualitative approach, the research uses bibliographic data and documentary analysis, and is divided into chapters that explore different aspects of the inclusion of people with visual impairments in the job market. In the end, the considerations highlight the importance of the study given the persistent challenges faced by this group, aiming for a more inclusive and equitable society.
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    Acidente de trabalho e indenização por dano extrapatrimonial: um estudo do posicionamento do TRT-8 a partir do incidente de arguição de inconstitucionalidade nº 216
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2022) Queiroz, Fabiana Sabino Cebolão; Ferreira, Vanessa Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8565252837284537
    The present dissertation proposes to analyze the current position of the Regional Labor Court of the 8th Region (TRT/8) in relation to indemnities for off-balance sheet damages resulting from work accidents. Thus, the objective is to investigate the theoretical and factual elements that are being used to obtain the indemnity quantum attributed in these reparatory actions, especially after the judgment by the Plenary of the Civil Unconstitutionality Claim no 216. unconstitutionality of items I to IV, of §1, of art. 223-G, CLT. Methodologically, it is an empirical-analytical, descriptive and exploratory approach, in which the conclusions will be extracted from the information that will be evidenced when analyzing the jurisprudence of the TRT/8, in order to reach the objective that motivated the present research. In order to achieve the objective of the present work, it is necessary to structure it in four parts. First, a delimitation and contextualization of the work accident in Brazil will be carried out; later, worker protection as a constitutional right will be addressed, an opportunity in which the multidisciplinary impacts of the work accident will be discussed, both on the worker's life and on life in society; afterwards, the jurisprudential understanding of the TRT/8 will be investigated, with the delimitation after the incident of the Claim of Unconstitutionality; and, finally, present the final considerations of the research.
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    Discriminação algorítmica no mercado de trabalho brasileiro: uma análise da utilização da IA
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2024-09-07) Brasil, Luiza Arruda Câmara; Ferreira, Vanessa Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8565252837284537; Soares, Dennis Verbicaro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9961080231553419; Resque, João Daniel Daibes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0225226226260524
    This discussion is aimed at investigating the general nature of the main algorithmic discriminations found in the Brazilian travel market. The Brazilian trade market has now been strongly impacted by artificial intelligence, revealing significant challenges to combat algorithmic discrimination, just as it currently does on data protection (Lei 13,709/2018). The research focuses on investigating which are the main forms of algorithmic discrimination and how they can be mitigated, through an analysis of the current Brazilian scenario in traffic and data protection norms. The specific objectives include analyzing the historical and conceptual aspects of AI, in order to understand how this technology evolved and so that it can be understood the ambiguities created in its use; Examine the trade market and how the algorithms impact the trade-home relationship, through the programs provided. Understand how the European Union (EU) deals with algorithmic discrimination and understand the consequences of varying the minimum parameters for use by AI in Brazil, resulting in algorithmic discrimination in the trade market. The theoretical relevance of the research is based on the production of content that can contribute to the regulatory debate on a technology that impacts millions of human beings, with the main purpose of protecting the fundamental and social rights of Brazilian workers. You do not intend to comply with the use of this technology, but only meet the minimum requirements for its use. From a practical point of view, in this article you can contribute as a debate, in order to propose a new approach to the consequences of the indiscriminate use of artificial intelligence. Having said that, using the hypothetical-deductive method. With a qualitative approach, an appropriate analysis of bibliographic data, documentary analysis and division into chapters that are explored or used by artificial intelligence in the business market. Finally, the considerations stand out as to the importance of testing against persistent problems, trying to combat algorithmic opacity.
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    O migrante venezuelano e a busca do trabalho decente: uma análise do projeto do TRT-8
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2025-02-25) Morais, João Gabriel Macêdo; Ferreira, Vanessa Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8565252837284537; Brito Filho, José Cláudio Monteiro de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7823839335142794; Teixeira, Eliana Maria de Souza Franco; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5865287894194983
    The main objective of this dissertation is to carry out a qualitative content analysis of a document of a Project prepared by the TRT-8 which, justified by migration policy, aims to promote dignity to Venezuelans in situations of forced migration, in line with the premises of decent work. To this end, this work gathers information to address the following research problem: how can Venezuelans in situations of forced migration have access to decent work conditions, through a Project prepared by the TRT-8? The research used the hypothetical-deductive method, through works by scholars such as Brito Filho (2023), Kant (2011), Sarlet (2012), Vitória (2016), Trindade (2006). To achieve the desired ends, the research is structured in six sections, the first consisting of the introduction. The second aims to present the Venezuelan political history before, during and after the government of Hugo Chávez; moment when Nicolás Maduro assumes power and a humanitarian crisis sets in, causing the exodus of thousands of Venezuelans around the world. The third section examines the understanding of international protection of human rights, based on Vitoria and Trindade, so that human dignity is preserved in situations of forced mobility. The fourth section studies the concept of decent work based on what Brito Filho (2023) states, considering that guaranteeing decent working conditions should be a right that reaches all people without distinction. The fifth section will analyze a project prepared by TRT-8, based on Bardin's (2016) content analysis criteria, so that Venezuelan migrants are included in the labor market of the city of Belém do Pará, as this is a possible public policy that aims to achieve compliance with SDG No. 8. The last section will present the final considerations of this study. Finally, the research has achieved results that, in the context of Constitutional Amendment 45, through the understanding of judicial public policy, it is possible to implement the TRT-8 Project to insert Venezuelans into the job market.
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    Trabalho infantil nas feiras à céu aberto: um estudo sobre o Mercado do Ver-O-Peso
    (Centro Universitário do Estado do Pará, 2023) Carneiro, Greice Costa Vieira; Ferreira, Vanessa Rocha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8565252837284537
    The main objective of this dissertation is to examine the effectiveness of combating the exploitation of municipal child labor, more specifically the Municipal Plan of Strategic Intersectoral Actions of PETI in the Municipality of Belém 2021/2025, based on the guarantee of the human and fundamental rights of the child. To this end, it gathers information to answer the following research problem: to what extent does the municipal management of Pará, through the Municipal Plan of Strategic Intersectoral Actions of PETI in the Municipality of Belém 2021/2025, seek to guarantee the minimum rights of children, more specifically those who have worked in the Ver-o-Peso market since childhood? To achieve the intended purposes, the research is structured in five items, the first being the introduction. The second is intended to provide an overview of child labor, starting with a historical exposition of the subject, and then discussing the evolution of protective legislation against the exploitation of this type of work, from its origins to the consolidation of full protection for children. The third item presents a theoretical and empirical analysis of child labor in Brazil and at Feira do Ver-o-Peso, in addition to the consequences of child labor. The fourth is intended for a reflection on the prevention and eradication of child labor in the Ver-o-Peso Market, analyzing the fight against child exploitation in Ver-o-Peso through the Municipal Plan of Strategic Intersectoral Actions of PETI in the municipality of Bethlehem 2021/2025. It addresses the importance of state and society action in the fight against child labor, and the need to implement the municipal plan for the prevention and eradication of child labor in Belém/PA. Finally, the fifth and last item presents the final considerations of this study. The research used the hypothetical-deductive method, with a documentary and bibliographical analysis, and a qualitative approach to the theme.